WB PRIMARY TET 2026–28
500 Most Important Questions
PART 1 — CHILD DEVELOPMENT & PEDAGOGY
Questions
1–100
SECTION A — CHILD DEVELOPMENT & LEARNING
Q1.
Which
statement best describes the relationship between development and learning?
A. Development and learning are
completely independent processes.
B. Learning occurs only after development is complete.
C. Development and learning influence each other.
D. Development is determined only by heredity.
Answer: C
Explanation: Development and learning are
interrelated. A child's developmental level influences learning, while learning
experiences can also promote development.
Exam
Focus:
Development and Learning
Type: Concept / PYQ Pattern
Q2.
Which of
the following is a characteristic of child development?
A. It occurs at exactly the same
rate in all children.
B. It is a continuous process.
C. It stops completely after childhood.
D. It is determined only by the school environment.
Answer: B
Explanation: Development is a continuous
process, although its rate may vary among children.
Exam
Focus:
Principles of Development
Type: Concept
Q3.
A teacher
notices that two children of the same age have different levels of language
development. The best explanation is:
A. All children should develop
identically at the same age.
B. Individual differences are a natural feature of development.
C. One of the children must have a learning disability.
D. The slower child should be held back.
Answer: B
Explanation: Children differ in their
developmental pace because of biological, social, cultural and environmental
factors.
Exam
Focus:
Individual Differences
Type: Classroom Application
Q4.
Which
principle of development suggests that development proceeds from the head
towards the lower parts of the body?
A. Proximodistal principle
B. Cephalocaudal principle
C. General-to-specific principle
D. Simple-to-complex principle
Answer: B
Explanation: The cephalocaudal principle
describes development proceeding from the head downward.
Exam
Focus:
Principles of Development
Type: Concept
Q5.
The
principle that development proceeds from the centre of the body towards the
extremities is called:
A. Cephalocaudal
B. Proximodistal
C. Sequential development
D. Reciprocal development
Answer: B
Explanation: Proximodistal development
proceeds from the centre of the body outward.
Q6.
Which
factor best explains why children raised in different environments may show
differences in development?
A. Only heredity
B. Only intelligence
C. Interaction between heredity and environment
D. Only formal education
Answer: C
Explanation: Development results from the
complex interaction of hereditary factors and environmental experiences.
Q7.
A child's
development is best understood as:
A. A process determined entirely
before birth
B. A process influenced by biological and environmental factors
C. A process controlled entirely by teachers
D. A process that ends when the child enters school
Answer: B
Q8.
Which of
the following is NOT generally considered a principle of development?
A. Development is continuous.
B. Development follows a sequence.
C. All children develop at exactly the same rate.
D. Development involves multiple dimensions.
Answer: C
Q9.
A teacher
should be aware of developmental differences among children primarily because:
A. children should be placed in
permanent ability groups.
B. teaching should respond to learners' varying needs.
C. slower learners cannot learn effectively.
D. children of the same age should always receive different curricula.
Answer: B
Q10.
Which
statement about development is most appropriate?
A. Development is only physical
growth.
B. Development includes physical, cognitive, social and emotional
changes.
C. Development is measurable only through examinations.
D. Development is unrelated to social experiences.
Answer: B
SECTION B — HEREDITY AND
ENVIRONMENT
Q11.
A child's
abilities are most appropriately understood as resulting from:
A. heredity alone
B. environment alone
C. interaction between heredity and environment
D. school examinations alone
Answer: C
Q12.
Which of the
following is an example of an environmental influence on development?
A. Genetic inheritance
B. Chromosomal structure
C. Quality of interaction with caregivers
D. Biological sex determined at conception
Answer: C
Q13.
A teacher
believes that "a child is born intelligent and nothing can be done to
improve his or her learning." This belief ignores the importance of:
A. heredity
B. environmental experiences and learning
C. physical growth
D. maturation
Answer: B
Q14.
Which
classroom practice reflects an appropriate understanding of heredity and
environment?
A. Assuming ability is fixed
B. Providing opportunities for all children to learn and develop
C. Teaching only high-achieving children
D. Labelling children according to family background
Answer: B
Q15.
A child
from a disadvantaged background performs poorly initially. The teacher should:
A. assume the child has low
intelligence.
B. reduce expectations permanently.
C. provide appropriate support and learning opportunities.
D. compare the child publicly with high achievers.
Answer: C
Exam
Focus:
Environment and Learning
Type: Classroom Application
SECTION C — SOCIALISATION
Q16.
Socialisation
refers primarily to:
A. memorising school lessons
B. learning the norms, values and behaviours of one's society
C. developing physical strength
D. acquiring only academic knowledge
Answer: B
Q17.
Which of
the following plays an important role in children's socialisation?
A. Family
B. Peers
C. School
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Q18.
A teacher
who encourages children to work cooperatively is primarily promoting:
A. social development
B. physical growth
C. rote learning
D. competition only
Answer: A
Q19.
According
to a child-centred approach, the teacher's role is primarily that of:
A. an unquestionable authority
B. a facilitator of learning
C. a strict examiner
D. the only source of knowledge
Answer: B
Q20.
Which
classroom practice best promotes positive socialisation?
A. Encouraging respectful peer
interaction
B. Publicly humiliating children
C. Rewarding only individual competition
D. Preventing children from discussing ideas
Answer: A
SECTION D — PIAGET AND
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
Q21.
According
to Jean Piaget, children actively construct knowledge through:
A. passive listening
B. interaction with their environment
C. memorisation alone
D. punishment
Answer: B
Q22.
Piaget's
theory describes cognitive development as occurring through:
A. four major stages
B. two stages
C. six fixed stages
D. one continuous stage
Answer: A
Q23.
The
sensorimotor stage in Piaget's theory occurs approximately during:
A. Birth to 2 years
B. 2–7 years
C. 7–11 years
D. 11 years onwards
Answer: A
Q24.
A child
understands that an object continues to exist even when it is hidden. This
demonstrates:
A. conservation
B. object permanence
C. egocentrism
D. reversibility
Answer: B
Q25.
The
pre-operational stage is approximately:
A. 0–2 years
B. 2–7 years
C. 7–11 years
D. 12–18 years
Answer: B
Q26.
A major
characteristic of the pre-operational stage is:
A. abstract reasoning
B. symbolic representation
C. formal logic
D. scientific hypothesis testing
Answer: B
Q27.
A child
believes that everyone sees the world exactly as he or she does. Piaget would
describe this as:
A. conservation
B. egocentrism
C. accommodation
D. equilibration
Answer: B
Q28.
The
concrete operational stage generally occurs during:
A. 0–2 years
B. 2–7 years
C. 7–11 years
D. 15–20 years
Answer: C
Q29.
A child
can understand that the amount of water remains the same when it is poured from
a short wide glass into a tall narrow glass. This demonstrates:
A. egocentrism
B. conservation
C. animism
D. imitation
Answer: B
Q30.
According
to Piaget, formal operational thinking involves:
A. reflexive behaviour only
B. symbolic play only
C. abstract and hypothetical reasoning
D. inability to think logically
Answer: C
Q31.
Which
teaching practice is most consistent with Piaget's constructivist perspective?
A. Providing opportunities for
children to explore and discover
B. Asking children to memorise every answer
C. Giving the correct answer before allowing investigation
D. Discouraging children's questions
Answer: A
Q32.
When a
child uses an existing mental structure to understand a new experience, Piaget
calls this:
A. accommodation
B. assimilation
C. maturation
D. imitation
Answer: B
Q33.
When a
child modifies an existing mental structure because a new experience cannot fit
into it, this is:
A. assimilation
B. accommodation
C. reinforcement
D. conditioning
Answer: B
Q34.
The
process of restoring cognitive balance between assimilation and accommodation
is called:
A. conditioning
B. equilibration
C. imitation
D. socialisation
Answer: B
Q35.
A primary
teacher gives children different objects and asks them to classify them
according to shape, size and colour. This activity particularly supports:
A. concrete operational thinking
B. rote memorisation
C. reflex development
D. formal operational thinking only
Answer: A
SECTION E — VYGOTSKY AND
SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIVISM
Q36.
Lev Vygotsky
emphasised the importance of:
A. social interaction in cognitive
development
B. heredity alone
C. memorisation
D. punishment
Answer: A
Q37.
The
"Zone of Proximal Development" refers to:
A. what a child can never learn
B. the difference between what a child can do independently and what the
child can do with assistance
C. the child's physical development
D. the child's examination score
Answer: B
Q38.
A teacher
gives temporary support to help a child solve a problem independently. This
support is commonly described as:
A. scaffolding
B. conditioning
C. punishment
D. maturation
Answer: A
Q39.
Which
statement best reflects Vygotsky's view?
A. Learning is purely an individual
process.
B. Social interaction can contribute significantly to learning.
C. Children learn only through direct experience.
D. Language has no role in cognitive development.
Answer: B
Q40.
A teacher
pairs a more competent learner with another learner who needs support. This
practice is most closely related to:
A. social constructivism
B. maturation theory
C. classical conditioning
D. fixed intelligence
Answer: A
SECTION F — KOHLBERG AND
MORAL DEVELOPMENT
Q41.
Lawrence
Kohlberg is primarily associated with:
A. moral development
B. language development
C. physical development
D. psychomotor development
Answer: A
Q42.
A child
behaves well mainly because he or she wants to avoid punishment. This is
characteristic of:
A. pre-conventional morality
B. conventional morality
C. post-conventional morality
D. autonomous morality only
Answer: A
Q43.
At the
conventional level of moral development, behaviour is strongly influenced by:
A. social approval and rules
B. reflexes
C. sensory development
D. genetic inheritance
Answer: A
Q44.
A teacher
asks students to discuss a moral dilemma and justify their decisions. This
activity can promote:
A. moral reasoning
B. rote learning
C. physical development
D. sensory development
Answer: A
SECTION G — INTELLIGENCE
AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
Q45.
Which
statement about intelligence is most appropriate for a primary teacher?
A. Intelligence is a single fixed
ability.
B. Children may demonstrate abilities in different ways.
C. Intelligence can be determined solely by examination marks.
D. Children with low marks cannot develop their abilities.
Answer: B
Q46.
Howard
Gardner is associated with the theory of:
A. Multiple Intelligences
B. Classical Conditioning
C. Moral Development
D. Cognitive Development Stages
Answer: A
Q47.
A child is
highly skilled at understanding melodies and rhythm. Gardner's theory would
associate this primarily with:
A. linguistic intelligence
B. musical intelligence
C. bodily-kinaesthetic intelligence
D. interpersonal intelligence
Answer: B
Q48.
A child easily
understands the feelings and intentions of other people. This is most closely
related to:
A. interpersonal intelligence
B. spatial intelligence
C. logical intelligence
D. musical intelligence
Answer: A
Q49.
A teacher
uses drawing, discussion, movement and hands-on activities while teaching the
same concept. This approach recognises:
A. individual differences in
learning
B. fixed intelligence
C. the superiority of one learning method
D. the irrelevance of learner diversity
Answer: A
Q50.
Which practice
is least appropriate when dealing with individual differences?
A. Providing varied learning
opportunities
B. Using flexible teaching strategies
C. Labelling children permanently as "weak" or
"intelligent"
D. Providing additional support where necessary
Answer: C
SECTION H — GENDER AND
EDUCATION
Q51.
Which of
the following is an example of gender stereotyping?
A. Encouraging every child to
participate in science activities
B. Assuming boys are naturally better at mathematics than girls
C. Allowing children to choose activities
D. Giving equal opportunities to boys and girls
Answer: B
Q52.
A teacher
always asks boys to move classroom furniture and girls to decorate the
classroom. This practice:
A. promotes gender equality
B. challenges stereotypes
C. reinforces gender stereotypes
D. has no educational significance
Answer: C
Q53.
An
inclusive classroom should:
A. assign activities according to
traditional gender roles.
B. provide equal learning opportunities to all children.
C. encourage boys to lead and girls to follow.
D. separate children according to gender whenever possible.
Answer: B
Q54.
Gender
bias in textbooks can be reduced by:
A. representing people in diverse
roles
B. showing only men as professionals
C. showing only women performing domestic work
D. avoiding female characters entirely
Answer: A
SECTION I — INCLUSIVE
EDUCATION
Q55.
Inclusive
education primarily means:
A. educating children with
disabilities separately
B. educating diverse learners together with appropriate support
C. teaching only high-performing children
D. giving identical instruction to every child regardless of need
Answer: B
Q56.
A child
with a visual impairment joins a mainstream classroom. The teacher should
first:
A. exclude the child from
activities
B. identify appropriate adaptations and support
C. lower all learning expectations
D. ask the child not to participate
Answer: B
Q57.
Which
practice supports inclusive education?
A. Flexible teaching strategies
B. Permanent segregation
C. Public labelling
D. Ignoring individual needs
Answer: A
Q58.
A child
has difficulty reading despite receiving regular instruction. The teacher
should first:
A. label the child as lazy
B. investigate the child's learning difficulty and provide appropriate
support
C. punish the child
D. remove the child from the classroom
Answer: B
Q59.
A child
with dyslexia may particularly experience difficulty with:
A. reading and spelling
B. physical growth
C. hearing
D. eyesight in every case
Answer: A
Q60.
Which
approach is most appropriate for a child experiencing learning difficulties?
A. Remedial and supportive
instruction
B. Punishment
C. Ignoring the difficulty
D. Public comparison
Answer: A
SECTION J — LEARNING AND
MOTIVATION
Q61.
Which is
an example of intrinsic motivation?
A. Reading because one enjoys
learning
B. Studying only to receive a prize
C. Completing homework to avoid punishment
D. Learning to obtain a certificate
Answer: A
Q62.
A teacher
wants to increase children's intrinsic motivation. Which strategy is most
appropriate?
A. Encourage curiosity and
meaningful participation
B. Threaten children with punishment
C. Give rewards for every small action
D. Compare children publicly
Answer: A
Q63.
Which
classroom environment is most conducive to meaningful learning?
A. Fear and punishment
B. Respect, participation and encouragement
C. Constant competition
D. Silence and passive listening only
Answer: B
Q64.
A student
makes a mistake while solving a mathematics problem. The best teacher response
is:
A. "You are weak in
mathematics."
B. "Let's examine where your reasoning changed and try again."
C. Punish the student.
D. Give the answer immediately.
Answer: B
Exam
Focus: Errors
as a part of learning
Type: High-Priority Classroom Application
Q65.
Which
statement about mistakes is most consistent with a constructivist approach?
A. Mistakes always indicate
failure.
B. Mistakes can provide information about children's thinking.
C. Mistakes should always be punished.
D. Mistakes should be ignored.
Answer: B
SECTION K — COGNITION AND
LEARNING
Q66.
Learning
is most meaningful when children:
A. connect new knowledge with
previous experiences
B. memorise without understanding
C. remain passive
D. avoid asking questions
Answer: A
Q67.
A teacher
begins a lesson by asking children what they already know about plants. This
helps the teacher identify:
A. prior knowledge
B. IQ only
C. physical development
D. personality type
Answer: A
Q68.
Children's
"alternative conceptions" refer to:
A. their existing ideas or
explanations, which may differ from scientifically accepted concepts
B. their examination scores
C. their physical characteristics
D. their handwriting styles
Answer: A
Q69.
A child
believes that heavier objects always fall faster than lighter objects. The
teacher should:
A. simply tell the child the answer
B. design an activity allowing the child to examine the idea
C. punish the child
D. ignore the misconception
Answer: B
Q70.
Which
teaching strategy best promotes higher-order thinking?
A. Asking children to memorise
definitions only
B. Asking them to analyse, explain and justify their answers
C. Requiring repetition without understanding
D. Providing answers before questions
Answer: B
SECTION L — ASSESSMENT AND
EVALUATION
Q71.
The
primary purpose of formative assessment is to:
A. rank children permanently
B. improve teaching and learning during the learning process
C. determine school admission
D. punish weak students
Answer: B
Q72.
Which is
an example of formative assessment?
A. Asking questions during a lesson
and using responses to modify teaching
B. Only the final annual examination
C. A board examination
D. A final certificate
Answer: A
Q73.
Assessment
for learning primarily means:
A. assessment used to support
further learning
B. assessment used only for ranking
C. assessment conducted only at the end of the year
D. assessment used to punish children
Answer: A
Q74.
A teacher
gives a short test before beginning a new unit to identify what children
already know. This is:
A. diagnostic assessment
B. summative assessment
C. final evaluation
D. certification
Answer: A
Q75.
A
diagnostic assessment is particularly useful for:
A. identifying learning gaps and
difficulties
B. ranking students permanently
C. replacing classroom teaching
D. deciding children's social status
Answer: A
Q76.
Which
assessment practice is most child-friendly?
A. Using multiple forms of evidence
to understand learning
B. Depending exclusively on one final examination
C. Publicly displaying children's ranks
D. Punishing children for low scores
Answer: A
Q77.
A teacher
maintains samples of a child's work over several months to understand progress.
This is an example of:
A. portfolio assessment
B. intelligence testing
C. punishment
D. aptitude testing
Answer: A
Q78.
Which
question encourages higher-order thinking?
A. What is the definition of
evaporation?
B. Name three states of matter.
C. Why might clothes dry faster on a windy day? Explain your reasoning.
D. Write the word "evaporation."
Answer: C
SECTION M — CLASSROOM
PEDAGOGY
Q79.
A child
asks a question unrelated to the current lesson. The teacher should preferably:
A. discourage questioning
B. acknowledge the question and connect it to learning where possible
C. punish the child
D. tell the child never to ask questions
Answer: B
Q80.
A child
gives an unexpected answer to a question. The teacher should:
A. immediately mark it wrong
without discussion
B. ask the child to explain the reasoning
C. ridicule the answer
D. prevent further participation
Answer: B
Q81.
Which
classroom practice is most learner-centred?
A. Teacher speaks throughout the
lesson
B. Children investigate, discuss and construct understanding
C. Children copy notes silently throughout the period
D. Teacher gives answers to every question
Answer: B
Q82.
Group
work is educationally valuable because it can:
A. eliminate individual differences
B. promote interaction, cooperation and peer learning
C. ensure that only the best student learns
D. replace the teacher completely
Answer: B
Q83.
A teacher
wants to encourage critical thinking. Which question is most appropriate?
A. What is the answer?
B. Who wrote this definition?
C. Why do you think this happened? Give reasons.
D. Copy this sentence.
Answer: C
Q84.
Which
teaching strategy is most appropriate for young children?
A. Connecting concepts with
concrete experiences
B. Relying entirely on abstract lectures
C. Avoiding activities
D. Teaching only through memorisation
Answer: A
Q85.
A teacher
notices that children are losing interest during a lesson. The most appropriate
response is to:
A. increase punishment
B. reconsider the teaching strategy and make learning more engaging
C. blame the children
D. give more homework
Answer: B
SECTION N — CHILD-CENTRED
AND PROGRESSIVE EDUCATION
Q86.
A
child-centred classroom gives importance to:
A. children's experiences and
active participation
B. teacher authority alone
C. rote memorisation
D. strict silence
Answer: A
Q87.
Which
practice is least consistent with progressive education?
A. Learning through activities
B. Connecting learning with children's experiences
C. Encouraging inquiry
D. Rote memorisation as the primary method
Answer: D
Q88.
A teacher
allows students to choose between drawing, writing or explaining orally to
demonstrate understanding. This reflects:
A. flexible and learner-centred
assessment
B. rigid teaching
C. punishment-based pedagogy
D. fixed intelligence
Answer: A
Q89.
Which is
the best role of a teacher in a constructivist classroom?
A. Sole provider of information
B. Facilitator who creates opportunities for children to construct
knowledge
C. Strict controller
D. Examiner only
Answer: B
Q90.
Children's
questions in a classroom should be viewed as:
A. interruptions that should be
stopped
B. opportunities to understand their thinking
C. signs of indiscipline
D. evidence that teaching has failed
Answer: B
SECTION O — SPECIAL
PEDAGOGICAL SITUATIONS
Q91.
A child
consistently finishes classroom tasks much earlier than classmates and asks for
more challenging activities. The teacher should:
A. give the child more of the same
repetitive work
B. provide appropriately challenging enrichment activities
C. ask the child to stop working
D. ignore the child
Answer: B
Q92.
A gifted
learner should ideally be:
A. ignored because the child can
learn independently
B. given opportunities for enrichment and deeper learning
C. assigned only routine worksheets
D. prevented from helping peers
Answer: B
Q93.
A child
frequently disrupts the class. Before deciding on punishment, the teacher
should:
A. investigate possible reasons
behind the behaviour
B. immediately expel the child
C. label the child as bad
D. ignore the behaviour completely
Answer: A
Q94.
Which
approach is most appropriate for classroom discipline?
A. Fear and punishment
B. Clear expectations, positive relationships and appropriate guidance
C. Public humiliation
D. Physical punishment
Answer: B
Q95.
A child
is reluctant to answer questions because previous classmates laughed at his/her
mistakes. The teacher should:
A. force the child to answer
publicly
B. create a safe environment where mistakes are treated as part of
learning
C. stop asking the child questions permanently
D. punish classmates only
Answer: B
Q96.
A teacher
finds that several children have misunderstood the same concept. The best next
step is to:
A. blame the children
B. analyse their misconceptions and modify instruction
C. move immediately to the next chapter
D. give more homework without explanation
Answer: B
Q97.
Which
teacher behaviour best supports children's self-esteem?
A. Comparing children publicly
B. Recognising effort and progress while providing constructive feedback
C. Using insulting labels
D. Announcing the lowest scores publicly
Answer: B
Q98.
A child
who usually performs well suddenly performs poorly. The teacher should first:
A. assume the child has become lazy
B. investigate possible academic, emotional or environmental factors
C. punish the child
D. lower the child's permanent grade
Answer: B
Q99.
Which
statement best represents an effective teacher?
A. An effective teacher uses one
teaching method for all children.
B. An effective teacher adapts teaching according to learners' needs.
C. An effective teacher focuses only on high achievers.
D. An effective teacher avoids assessment.
Answer: B
Q100.
A teacher
wants to create a classroom where every child feels valued. Which practice is
most appropriate?
A. Treating all children
identically regardless of their needs
B. Respecting diversity and providing equitable opportunities to
participate and learn
C. Giving attention only to high achievers
D. Grouping children permanently according to ability
Answer: B
PART 1 — QUICK ANSWER KEY
|
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
|
1 |
C |
26 |
B |
51 |
B |
76 |
A |
|
2 |
B |
27 |
B |
52 |
C |
77 |
A |
|
3 |
B |
28 |
C |
53 |
B |
78 |
C |
|
4 |
B |
29 |
B |
54 |
A |
79 |
B |
|
5 |
B |
30 |
C |
55 |
B |
80 |
B |
|
6 |
C |
31 |
A |
56 |
B |
81 |
B |
|
7 |
B |
32 |
B |
57 |
A |
82 |
B |
|
8 |
C |
33 |
B |
58 |
B |
83 |
C |
|
9 |
B |
34 |
B |
59 |
A |
84 |
A |
|
10 |
B |
35 |
A |
60 |
A |
85 |
B |
|
11 |
C |
36 |
A |
61 |
A |
86 |
A |
|
12 |
C |
37 |
B |
62 |
A |
87 |
D |
|
13 |
B |
38 |
A |
63 |
B |
88 |
A |
|
14 |
B |
39 |
B |
64 |
B |
89 |
B |
|
15 |
C |
40 |
A |
65 |
B |
90 |
B |
|
16 |
B |
41 |
A |
66 |
A |
91 |
B |
|
17 |
D |
42 |
A |
67 |
A |
92 |
B |
|
18 |
A |
43 |
A |
68 |
A |
93 |
A |
|
19 |
B |
44 |
A |
69 |
B |
94 |
B |
|
20 |
A |
45 |
B |
70 |
B |
95 |
B |
|
21 |
B |
46 |
A |
71 |
B |
96 |
B |
|
22 |
A |
47 |
B |
72 |
A |
97 |
B |
|
23 |
A |
48 |
A |
73 |
A |
98 |
B |
|
24 |
B |
49 |
A |
74 |
A |
99 |
B |
|
25 |
B |
50 |
C |
75 |
A |
100 |
B |
WB PRIMARY TET 2026–28
500 Most Important Questions
PART 2 — BENGALI LANGUAGE I
Questions
101–200
SECTION A — ভাষা বোঝার দক্ষতা ও অনুধাবন
Q101.
‘অরণ্য’ শব্দের সমার্থক শব্দ কোনটি?
A. পর্বত
B. বন
C. নদী
D. সাগর
Answer:
B. বন
Q102.
‘আনন্দ’ শব্দের বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ কোনটি?
A. সুখ
B. উল্লাস
C. দুঃখ
D. উৎসব
Answer:
C. দুঃখ
Q103.
‘অতি লোভে তাঁতি নষ্ট’—প্রবাদটির অর্থ কী?
A. বেশি পরিশ্রম করলে ক্ষতি হয়
B. অতিরিক্ত লোভ করলে ক্ষতি হয়
C. তাঁতিরা অলস হয়
D. বেশি অর্থ উপার্জন করা উচিত নয়
Answer: B
Q104.
‘যে অন্যের উপকার করে’—এক কথায় প্রকাশ কোনটি?
A. পরোপকারী
B. স্বার্থপর
C. নির্ভীক
D. দয়ালু
Answer:
A. পরোপকারী
Q105.
‘আকাশ কুসুম’ বলতে বোঝায়—
A. আকাশের ফুল
B. অসম্ভব বা অবাস্তব কল্পনা
C. সুন্দর স্বপ্ন
D. প্রকৃতির সৌন্দর্য
Answer: B
Q106.
‘করুণ’ শব্দটির উপযুক্ত অর্থ কোনটি?
A. আনন্দময়
B. দুঃখজনক
C. রাগান্বিত
D. কঠিন
Answer: B
Q107.
‘নদী’ শব্দের বহুবচন কোনটি?
A. নদীসমূহ
B. নদীরা
C. নদীগণ
D. নদিবৃন্দ
Answer: A
Q108.
‘সে দ্রুত দৌড়ায়’—বাক্যে ‘দ্রুত’ কোন পদ?
A. বিশেষ্য
B. সর্বনাম
C. বিশেষণ
D. ক্রিয়াবিশেষণ
Answer: D
Q109.
‘সুন্দর ফুল’—এখানে ‘সুন্দর’ কোন পদ?
A. বিশেষ্য
B. বিশেষণ
C. ক্রিয়া
D. অব্যয়
Answer: B
Q110.
‘রাহুল স্কুলে যায়’—বাক্যে ‘রাহুল’ কোন পদ?
A. বিশেষ্য
B. সর্বনাম
C. বিশেষণ
D. ক্রিয়া
Answer: A
SECTION B — বর্ণ, শব্দ ও বানান
Q111.
নিচের কোনটি শুদ্ধ বানান?
A. মুমুর্ষু
B. মুমূর্ষু
C. মুমূর্ষ
D. মুমুর্ষ
Answer: B
Q112.
নিচের কোনটি শুদ্ধ বানান?
A. স্বাধীনতা
B. স্বাধিনতা
C. সাদীনতা
D. স্বাধিনোতা
Answer: A
Q113.
‘প্রয়োজন’ শব্দটির শুদ্ধ বানান কোনটি?
A. প্রয়জন
B. প্রয়োজন
C. প্রয়োযন
D. প্রযোজন
Answer: B
Q114.
‘ঋণ’ শব্দে কোন স্বরবর্ণ ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে?
A. উ
B. ঊ
C. ঋ
D. এ
Answer: C
Q115.
নিচের কোন শব্দটি তৎসম?
A. হাত
B. কান
C. সূর্য
D. ঘর
Answer: C
Q116.
‘হাত’ শব্দটি কোন শ্রেণির?
A. তৎসম
B. তদ্ভব
C. বিদেশি
D. অর্ধতৎসম
Answer: B
Q117.
‘আলমারি’ শব্দটি কোন ভাষা থেকে বাংলায় এসেছে?
A. আরবি
B. ফারসি
C. পর্তুগিজ
D. সংস্কৃত
Answer: C
Q118.
‘দরজা’ শব্দটির উৎস কোন ভাষা?
A. আরবি/ফারসি
B. সংস্কৃত
C. ইংরেজি
D. পর্তুগিজ
Answer: A
Q119.
‘বিদ্যালয়’ শব্দের সন্ধিবিচ্ছেদ কোনটি?
A. বিদ্যা + আলয়
B. বিদ + আলয়
C. বিদ্যা + লয়
D. বিদ + লয়
Answer: A
Q120.
‘হিমালয়’ শব্দের সন্ধিবিচ্ছেদ—
A. হিম + আলয়
B. হিমা + লয়
C. হিম + লয়
D. হিমাল + অয়
Answer: A
SECTION C — সমার্থক, বিপরীতার্থক ও শব্দার্থ
Q121.
‘সূর্য’-এর সমার্থক শব্দ কোনটি?
A. শশী
B. রবি
C. নিশা
D. ধরা
Answer: B
Q122.
‘চন্দ্র’-এর সমার্থক শব্দ কোনটি?
A. রবি
B. ভানু
C. শশী
D. অনল
Answer: C
Q123.
‘পৃথিবী’-এর সমার্থক শব্দ কোনটি?
A. ধরিত্রী
B. অম্বর
C. পবন
D. সলিল
Answer: A
Q124.
‘অন্ধকার’-এর বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ—
A. নিশা
B. আলো
C. ছায়া
D. রাত্রি
Answer: B
Q125.
‘স্থায়ী’-এর বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ—
A. দীর্ঘ
B. অস্থায়ী
C. স্থির
D. চিরন্তন
Answer: B
Q126.
‘নিন্দা’-এর বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ—
A. প্রশংসা
B. অভিযোগ
C. সমালোচনা
D. তিরস্কার
Answer: A
Q127.
‘কৃপণ’-এর বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ—
A. দরিদ্র
B. ধনী
C. দাতা
D. অভাবী
Answer: C
Q128.
‘নির্ভীক’-এর বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ—
A. সাহসী
B. ভীরু
C. শক্তিশালী
D. দুর্বল
Answer: B
Q129.
‘অনল’ শব্দের অর্থ—
A. জল
B. আগুন
C. বাতাস
D. মাটি
Answer: B
Q130.
‘পবন’ শব্দের অর্থ—
A. বাতাস
B. আগুন
C. জল
D. আকাশ
Answer: A
SECTION D — পদ ও বাক্য
Q131.
বাংলা ব্যাকরণে প্রধান পদ কয়টি?
A. তিনটি
B. চারটি
C. পাঁচটি
D. ছয়টি
Answer: C
Explanation: প্রচলিত বাংলা ব্যাকরণে বিশেষ্য, সর্বনাম, বিশেষণ, ক্রিয়া ও অব্যয়—এই পাঁচটি প্রধান পদ ধরা হয়।
Q132.
‘আমি’ কোন পদ?
A. বিশেষ্য
B. সর্বনাম
C. বিশেষণ
D. ক্রিয়া
Answer: B
Q133.
‘লাল ফুল’—এখানে ‘লাল’ কী?
A. বিশেষ্য
B. সর্বনাম
C. বিশেষণ
D. অব্যয়
Answer: C
Q134.
‘পাখি উড়ছে’—বাক্যে ক্রিয়াপদ কোনটি?
A. পাখি
B. উড়ছে
C. পাখি উড়
D. নেই
Answer: B
Q135.
‘এবং’ কোন পদ?
A. বিশেষ্য
B. বিশেষণ
C. অব্যয়
D. সর্বনাম
Answer: C
Q136.
‘রিনা বই পড়ে’—বাক্যটির কর্তা কে?
A. বই
B. পড়ে
C. রিনা
D. রিনা বই
Answer: C
Q137.
‘মা শিশুকে ডাকলেন’—এখানে ‘শিশুকে’ কোন কারক?
A. কর্তৃকারক
B. কর্মকারক
C. করণকারক
D. অধিকরণকারক
Answer: B
Q138.
‘কলম দিয়ে লিখি’—এখানে ‘কলম দিয়ে’ কোন কারক?
A. কর্ম
B. করণ
C. অপাদান
D. অধিকরণ
Answer: B
Q139.
‘ঘরে বসে পড়ছি’—‘ঘরে’ কোন কারক?
A. অধিকরণ
B. করণ
C. কর্ম
D. অপাদান
Answer: A
Q140.
‘গাছ থেকে ফল পড়ল’—‘গাছ থেকে’ কোন কারক?
A. করণ
B. অধিকরণ
C. অপাদান
D. সম্প্রদান
Answer: C
SECTION E — সন্ধি ও সমাস
Q141.
‘নরেন্দ্র’ শব্দের সন্ধিবিচ্ছেদ কোনটি?
A. নর + ইন্দ্র
B. নর + এন্দ্র
C. নরী + ইন্দ্র
D. নর + দ্র
Answer: A
Q142.
‘দেবালয়’ শব্দের সন্ধিবিচ্ছেদ—
A. দেব + আলয়
B. দেবা + লয়
C. দেব + লয়
D. দেবী + আলয়
Answer: A
Q143.
‘রাজপুত্র’ কোন সমাস?
A. দ্বন্দ্ব
B. কর্মধারয়
C. ষষ্ঠী তৎপুরুষ
D. বহুব্রীহি
Answer: C
Q144.
‘নীলকমল’ কোন সমাস?
A. কর্মধারয়
B. দ্বন্দ্ব
C. দ্বিগু
D. বহুব্রীহি
Answer: A
Q145.
‘মা-বাবা’ কোন সমাস?
A. দ্বন্দ্ব
B. তৎপুরুষ
C. বহুব্রীহি
D. অব্যয়ীভাব
Answer: A
Q146.
‘ত্রিভুজ’ কোন সমাস?
A. দ্বন্দ্ব
B. দ্বিগু
C. বহুব্রীহি
D. কর্মধারয়
Answer: B
Q147.
‘দশানন’ শব্দটি কোন সমাসের উদাহরণ?
A. দ্বন্দ্ব
B. দ্বিগু
C. বহুব্রীহি
D. অব্যয়ীভাব
Answer: C
Q148.
‘যথাসাধ্য’ কোন সমাস?
A. অব্যয়ীভাব
B. দ্বন্দ্ব
C. কর্মধারয়
D. দ্বিগু
Answer: A
SECTION F — ক্রিয়া ও কাল
Q149.
‘রাহুল খেলছে’—ক্রিয়াটি কোন কালের?
A. অতীত
B. বর্তমান ঘটমান
C. ভবিষ্যৎ
D. পুরাঘটিত অতীত
Answer: B
Q150.
‘সে গতকাল কলকাতায় গিয়েছিল’—ক্রিয়াটি কোন কালের?
A. বর্তমান
B. ভবিষ্যৎ
C. অতীত
D. বর্তমান ঘটমান
Answer: C
Q151.
‘আমি আগামীকাল যাব’—কোন কাল?
A. বর্তমান
B. অতীত
C. ভবিষ্যৎ
D. অতীত ঘটমান
Answer: C
Q152.
‘ছেলেটি বই পড়েছে’—কোন কাল?
A. পুরাঘটিত বর্তমান
B. সাধারণ বর্তমান
C. ভবিষ্যৎ
D. ঘটমান অতীত
Answer: A
SECTION G — বাগধারা ও প্রবাদ
Q153.
‘চোখে ধুলো দেওয়া’ অর্থ—
A. চোখে ধুলো পড়া
B. প্রতারণা করা
C. সাহায্য করা
D. ঘুমানো
Answer: B
Q154.
‘গাছে কাঁঠাল, গোঁফে তেল’ বলতে বোঝায়—
A. ফল খাওয়া
B. কাজ হওয়ার আগেই তার ফল ভোগের পরিকল্পনা করা
C. কৃষিকাজ করা
D. অতিরিক্ত পরিশ্রম করা
Answer: B
Q155.
‘হাত গুটিয়ে বসে থাকা’ অর্থ—
A. বিশ্রাম নেওয়া
B. নিষ্ক্রিয় থাকা
C. হাত পরিষ্কার করা
D. আনন্দ করা
Answer: B
Q156.
‘নাকে তেল দিয়ে ঘুমানো’ অর্থ—
A. নিশ্চিন্তে থাকা
B. অসুস্থ হওয়া
C. অলসভাবে কাজ করা
D. ঘুমের ওষুধ খাওয়া
Answer: A
Q157.
‘এক ঢিলে দুই পাখি’ বলতে বোঝায়—
A. দুটি পাখি ধরা
B. এক কাজে দুই ফল লাভ করা
C. পাখি শিকার করা
D. একসঙ্গে দুটি কাজ করা সম্ভব নয়
Answer: B
Q158.
‘অল্প বিদ্যা ভয়ংকরী’ প্রবাদটি কী বোঝায়?
A. অল্প জ্ঞান সবসময় উপকারী
B. অসম্পূর্ণ জ্ঞান বিপজ্জনক হতে পারে
C. বেশি পড়াশোনা ক্ষতিকর
D. বিদ্যা অর্জন করা উচিত নয়
Answer: B
SECTION H — ভাষা শিক্ষা ও ভাষা অর্জন
Q159.
শিশু সাধারণত ভাষা শেখার ক্ষেত্রে প্রথমে কোন দক্ষতা অর্জন করে?
A. লেখা
B. পড়া
C. শোনা
D. ব্যাকরণ বিশ্লেষণ
Answer: C
Q160.
ভাষা শিক্ষার চারটি মৌলিক দক্ষতা হলো—
A. শোনা, বলা, পড়া ও লেখা
B. দেখা, লেখা, আঁকা ও বলা
C. পড়া, মুখস্থ করা, বলা ও পরীক্ষা
D. শোনা, অনুবাদ, মুখস্থ ও লেখা
Answer: A
Q161.
প্রাথমিক স্তরে ভাষা শেখানোর ক্ষেত্রে কোনটি সবচেয়ে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ?
A. শুধুমাত্র ব্যাকরণের নিয়ম মুখস্থ করানো
B. ভাষার বাস্তব ব্যবহারের সুযোগ তৈরি করা
C. প্রতিদিন কঠিন শব্দ মুখস্থ করানো
D. কেবল লিখিত পরীক্ষা নেওয়া
Answer: B
Q162.
একটি শিশু বাড়িতে বাংলা এবং স্কুলে অন্য একটি ভাষা ব্যবহার করে। শিক্ষক কী করবেন?
A. শিশুর মাতৃভাষা ব্যবহার বন্ধ করতে বলবেন
B. শিশুর ভাষাগত বৈচিত্র্যকে সম্পদ হিসেবে ব্যবহার করবেন
C. শিশুকে আলাদা বসাবেন
D. শিশুকে শাস্তি দেবেন
Answer: B
Exam
Focus:
Multilingual Classroom
Q163.
ভাষা অর্জন বলতে প্রধানত বোঝায়—
A. শুধুমাত্র ব্যাকরণ শেখা
B. স্বাভাবিক পরিবেশে ভাষা ব্যবহারের মাধ্যমে ভাষাগত দক্ষতা গড়ে ওঠা
C. অভিধান মুখস্থ করা
D. পরীক্ষায় বেশি নম্বর পাওয়া
Answer: B
Q164.
শিশুর ভাষাগত ভুলকে শিক্ষক কীভাবে দেখবেন?
A. সব ভুলের জন্য শাস্তি দেবেন
B. ভুলকে শেখার স্বাভাবিক অংশ হিসেবে বিশ্লেষণ করবেন
C. শিশুকে কথা বলতে দেবেন না
D. ভুল দেখলেই উত্তর বলে দেবেন
Answer: B
Q165.
একজন শিশু ‘গেলাম’ এর পরিবর্তে ‘গেলুম’ বলছে। শিক্ষক কী করবেন?
A. শিশুকে অপমান করবেন
B. ভাষাগত বিকাশের স্তর বিবেচনা করে সঠিক ভাষা ব্যবহারের সুযোগ দেবেন
C. শিশুকে কথা বলা বন্ধ করতে বলবেন
D. নম্বর কেটে দেবেন
Answer: B
Q166.
প্রাথমিক ভাষা শিক্ষায় গল্প বলা বিশেষভাবে কার্যকর কারণ এটি:
A. শুধু বানান শেখায়
B. শ্রবণ, কল্পনা, শব্দভাণ্ডার ও প্রকাশক্ষমতা বিকাশে সাহায্য করে
C. শুধু মুখস্থশক্তি বাড়ায়
D. শুধুমাত্র ব্যাকরণ শেখায়
Answer: B
Q167.
শিশুদের পড়ার অভ্যাস গড়ে তুলতে সবচেয়ে কার্যকর পদ্ধতি কোনটি?
A. প্রতিদিন কঠিন পাঠ মুখস্থ করানো
B. বয়সোপযোগী ও আগ্রহজনক বই পড়ার সুযোগ দেওয়া
C. শুধু পাঠ্যবই পড়ানো
D. ভুল পড়লে শাস্তি দেওয়া
Answer: B
Q168.
ভাষা শিক্ষায় ‘শ্রবণ দক্ষতা’ উন্নত করার জন্য কোনটি সবচেয়ে উপযোগী?
A. গল্প বা কথোপকথন শুনিয়ে প্রশ্ন করা
B. শুধু লিখিত পরীক্ষা নেওয়া
C. অভিধান মুখস্থ করানো
D. শুধু বানান লেখা
Answer: A
SECTION I — ভাষা শিক্ষায় পাঠ ও বোধগম্যতা
Q169.
একজন শিক্ষক একটি গল্প পড়ে শোনানোর পর শিশুদের জিজ্ঞাসা করেন, “গল্পের শেষে কী ঘটতে পারে বলে তোমরা মনে কর?” এই প্রশ্নটি মূলত কোন দক্ষতা যাচাই করে?
A. মুখস্থ স্মৃতি
B. পূর্বানুমান ও উচ্চতর বোধগম্যতা
C. বানান
D. হাতের লেখা
Answer: B
Q170.
একটি অনুচ্ছেদ পড়ে তার মূল বক্তব্য নির্ণয় করার দক্ষতা হলো:
A. অনুধাবন
B. শ্রুতিলিখন
C. বানান
D. উচ্চারণ
Answer: A
Q171.
শিক্ষক একটি গল্পের চরিত্রের আচরণ সম্পর্কে শিশুদের মতামত জানতে চান। এটি মূলত:
A. সমালোচনামূলক চিন্তা ও ব্যক্তিগত প্রতিক্রিয়া
B. বানান শিক্ষা
C. কেবল স্মৃতিশক্তি
D. লিখন দক্ষতা
Answer: A
Q172.
একটি শিশু একটি অনুচ্ছেদের প্রতিটি শব্দ পড়তে পারে, কিন্তু তার অর্থ ব্যাখ্যা করতে পারে না। এখানে প্রধান সমস্যা:
A. শুধু হাতের লেখা
B. পাঠের বোধগম্যতা
C. শ্রবণ
D. শারীরিক বিকাশ
Answer: B
Q173.
পাঠের আগে শিশুদের ছবির দিকে তাকিয়ে গল্পটি কী সম্পর্কে হতে পারে তা অনুমান করতে বলা হলে এটি সাহায্য করে:
A. পূর্বজ্ঞান সক্রিয় করতে
B. বানান মুখস্থ করতে
C. ব্যাকরণ মুখস্থ করতে
D. শুধু উচ্চারণ শিখতে
Answer: A
SECTION J — ভাষা শিক্ষণ পদ্ধতি
Q174.
প্রাথমিক স্তরে ভাষা শেখানোর জন্য কোন পদ্ধতি বেশি কার্যকর?
A. কেবল বক্তৃতা
B. কার্যকলাপ, কথোপকথন ও বাস্তব যোগাযোগ
C. কেবল ব্যাকরণ অনুশীলন
D. শুধুমাত্র লিখিত পরীক্ষা
Answer: B
Q175.
শিশুদের জোড়ায় জোড়ায় আলোচনা করতে দেওয়া প্রধানত কোন দক্ষতা বিকাশ করে?
A. মৌখিক যোগাযোগ
B. শুধুমাত্র বানান
C. কেবল হাতের লেখা
D. কেবল স্মৃতি
Answer: A
Q176.
ভাষা শিক্ষায় কবিতা আবৃত্তি ব্যবহারের একটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ সুবিধা হলো:
A. উচ্চারণ, ছন্দ ও শ্রবণদক্ষতা উন্নত করা
B. শুধুমাত্র ব্যাকরণ শেখানো
C. কেবল লিখিত দক্ষতা বৃদ্ধি করা
D. মুখস্থ করার চাপ বাড়ানো
Answer: A
Q177.
ভাষা শিক্ষায় ছবি ব্যবহার করলে:
A. শিশুর অর্থ বোঝার প্রক্রিয়া সহজ হতে পারে
B. ভাষা শেখা বন্ধ হয়ে যায়
C. কেবল অঙ্ক শেখা যায়
D. কোনো শিক্ষাগত মূল্য নেই
Answer: A
Q178.
শিশুদের নিজের গল্প লিখতে উৎসাহিত করা মূলত কোন দক্ষতা বিকাশ করে?
A. সৃজনশীল লেখন
B. কেবল বানান
C. কেবল শ্রবণ
D. কেবল অনুকরণ
Answer: A
Q179.
শিশুর লেখায় ভুল থাকলে শিক্ষক কী করবেন?
A. পুরো লেখাটি বাতিল করবেন
B. ভুল চিহ্নিত করে সংশোধনের সুযোগ দেবেন
C. শিশুকে লেখা বন্ধ করতে বলবেন
D. শুধু নম্বর কমিয়ে দেবেন
Answer: B
Q180.
ভাষা শিক্ষায় remedial teaching-এর উদ্দেশ্য হলো:
A. দুর্বলতা শনাক্ত করে প্রয়োজনীয় অতিরিক্ত সহায়তা প্রদান করা
B. সব শিশুকে একই কাজ করানো
C. কেবল পরীক্ষার নম্বর বাড়ানো
D. শিশুকে আলাদা করে রাখা
Answer: A
SECTION K — ভাষাগত মূল্যায়ন
Q181.
ভাষা শেখার অগ্রগতি বোঝার জন্য কোনটি সবচেয়ে কার্যকর?
A. শুধু বার্ষিক পরীক্ষা
B. বিভিন্ন ধরনের ধারাবাহিক মূল্যায়ন
C. শুধু মুখস্থ পরীক্ষা
D. শুধু বানান পরীক্ষা
Answer: B
Q182.
একজন শিক্ষক শিশুদের কথা বলা, পড়া ও লেখার কাজ নিয়মিত পর্যবেক্ষণ করছেন। এটি:
A. ধারাবাহিক মূল্যায়ন
B. কেবল চূড়ান্ত মূল্যায়ন
C. IQ পরীক্ষা
D. শাস্তিমূলক ব্যবস্থা
Answer: A
Q183.
ভাষার portfolio-তে কী রাখা যেতে পারে?
A. শিশুর বিভিন্ন সময়ের লেখা ও অন্যান্য ভাষাগত কাজ
B. শুধু বার্ষিক পরীক্ষার নম্বর
C. শুধু উপস্থিতির হিসাব
D. শুধু শিক্ষককের মন্তব্য
Answer: A
Q184.
একজন শিক্ষক শিশুদের পড়ার সময় উচ্চারণ, গতি ও বোধগম্যতা পর্যবেক্ষণ করেন। এটি সাহায্য করে:
A. ভাষাগত দুর্বলতা শনাক্ত করতে
B. শিশুর উচ্চতা মাপতে
C. কেবল উপস্থিতি জানতে
D. সামাজিক মর্যাদা নির্ধারণ করতে
Answer: A
SECTION L — ভাষা ও শিশুর বিকাশ
Q185.
শিশুর ভাষা বিকাশে কোনটি সবচেয়ে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ?
A. সমৃদ্ধ ভাষাগত পরিবেশ
B. শুধুমাত্র ব্যাকরণ বই
C. শাস্তি
D. নীরবতা
Answer: A
Q186.
শিশুর সঙ্গে শিক্ষক নিয়মিত কথোপকথন করলে তা:
A. ভাষা বিকাশে সহায়তা করে
B. ভাষা বিকাশ বাধাগ্রস্ত করে
C. কেবল স্মৃতি কমায়
D. কোনো প্রভাব ফেলে না
Answer: A
Q187.
প্রাথমিক স্তরের শিশুকে নতুন শব্দ শেখানোর সবচেয়ে কার্যকর পদ্ধতি কোনটি?
A. শব্দের অর্থ ২০ বার মুখস্থ করানো
B. অর্থপূর্ণ বাক্য ও প্রসঙ্গে শব্দ ব্যবহার করা
C. কেবল অভিধানের সংজ্ঞা লেখা
D. ভুল করলে শাস্তি দেওয়া
Answer: B
Q188.
‘Context’
বা প্রসঙ্গ ভাষা শেখার ক্ষেত্রে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ কারণ:
A. শব্দের অর্থ ও ব্যবহার প্রসঙ্গের মাধ্যমে সহজে বোঝা যায়
B. প্রসঙ্গ ভাষার সঙ্গে সম্পর্কহীন
C. শুধু ব্যাকরণ শেখানো যায়
D. শিশুর চিন্তাভাবনা বন্ধ হয়ে যায়
Answer: A
Q189.
শিশুর মাতৃভাষাকে শ্রেণিকক্ষে সম্পদ হিসেবে ব্যবহার করার ফলে:
A. নতুন ভাষা শেখা সহজ হতে পারে
B. শিশুর ভাষা বিকাশ বন্ধ হয়
C. শিশুর আত্মবিশ্বাস কমে
D. কোনো উপকার হয় না
Answer: A
Q190.
একটি বহুভাষিক শ্রেণিকক্ষে শিক্ষক:
A. সব মাতৃভাষা নিষিদ্ধ করবেন
B. ভাষাগত বৈচিত্র্যকে শেখার সম্পদ হিসেবে ব্যবহার করবেন
C. কেবল একটি শিশুকে কথা বলতে দেবেন
D. ভাষার ভিত্তিতে শিশুদের আলাদা করবেন
Answer: B
SECTION M — HIGH-PRIORITY
PEDAGOGY QUESTIONS
Q191.
একজন শিশু বাংলায় একটি গল্প নিজের ভাষায় বলতে পারে, কিন্তু বইয়ের ভাষায় লিখতে পারে না। শিক্ষক কী করবেন?
A. শিশুকে অক্ষম ঘোষণা করবেন
B. মৌখিক দক্ষতাকে ভিত্তি করে ধীরে ধীরে লিখিত প্রকাশে নিয়ে যাবেন
C. শিশুকে গল্প বলা বন্ধ করতে বলবেন
D. কেবল বানান মুখস্থ করাবেন
Answer: B
Q192.
একজন শিশু পাঠের সময় বারবার একই শব্দ ভুল পড়ছে। শিক্ষক প্রথমে কী করবেন?
A. শিশুকে অপমান করবেন
B. ভুলের ধরন পর্যবেক্ষণ করে কারণ বোঝার চেষ্টা করবেন
C. শিশুকে পড়া থেকে সরিয়ে দেবেন
D. শুধু নম্বর কেটে দেবেন
Answer: B
Q193.
একজন শিক্ষক ভাষার ক্লাসে শুধু ব্যাকরণের নিয়ম বোঝাচ্ছেন এবং শিশুদের কথা বলার সুযোগ দিচ্ছেন না। এর প্রধান সীমাবদ্ধতা কী?
A. ভাষার ব্যবহারিক যোগাযোগের সুযোগ কমে যায়
B. ব্যাকরণ শেখা অসম্ভব হয়
C. শিশুরা বেশি খেলবে
D. কোনো সমস্যা নেই
Answer: A
Q194.
একটি শিশু নিজের ভাষায় একটি প্রশ্নের উত্তর দিয়েছে, কিন্তু শিক্ষক নির্দিষ্ট পাঠ্যবইয়ের ভাষা ব্যবহার না করায় উত্তরটি ভুল বলেছেন। এটি:
A. শিশুর ভাষাগত বৈচিত্র্যকে উপেক্ষা করে
B. আদর্শ মূল্যায়ন
C. শিশুকেন্দ্রিক পদ্ধতি
D. অন্তর্ভুক্তিমূলক শিক্ষা
Answer: A
Q195.
ভাষা শিক্ষার ক্ষেত্রে শিশুদের ভুলকে গুরুত্ব দেওয়ার একটি কারণ হলো:
A. ভুল শিশুর চিন্তা ও শেখার স্তর সম্পর্কে তথ্য দিতে পারে
B. ভুলের কোনো মূল্য নেই
C. ভুল মানেই অযোগ্যতা
D. ভুল সবসময় শাস্তিযোগ্য
Answer: A
Q196.
শিশুদের ভাষা শেখাতে নাট্যাভিনয় ব্যবহার করলে সবচেয়ে বেশি সাহায্য হয়:
A. যোগাযোগ, প্রকাশ ও সামাজিক মিথস্ক্রিয়ায়
B. শুধু বানান শেখায়
C. শুধু ব্যাকরণ শেখায়
D. শুধু হাতের লেখা উন্নত করে
Answer: A
Q197.
একজন শিক্ষক গল্পের একটি অংশ পড়ে থামলেন এবং শিশুদের পরবর্তী ঘটনা অনুমান করতে বললেন। এই পদ্ধতি মূলত:
A. সক্রিয় পাঠ ও পূর্বানুমান দক্ষতা বাড়ায়
B. শুধু বানান শেখায়
C. কেবল মুখস্থশক্তি যাচাই করে
D. লেখার দক্ষতা কমায়
Answer: A
Q198.
একটি শিশু পড়তে ভালোবাসে কিন্তু বই নির্বাচন করতে পারে না। শিক্ষক কী করবেন?
A. শিশুকে বই পড়া বন্ধ করতে বলবেন
B. বয়স ও আগ্রহ অনুযায়ী বিভিন্ন বই নির্বাচন করতে সাহায্য করবেন
C. শুধু পাঠ্যবই পড়তে বলবেন
D. কঠিন বই মুখস্থ করতে দেবেন
Answer: B
Q199.
প্রাথমিক স্তরে ভাষা শেখানোর সবচেয়ে উপযুক্ত লক্ষ্য হলো:
A. শুধু পরীক্ষায় বেশি নম্বর পাওয়া
B. অর্থপূর্ণভাবে ভাষা বোঝা, ব্যবহার করা এবং যোগাযোগ করতে পারা
C. যত বেশি সম্ভব ব্যাকরণের নিয়ম মুখস্থ করা
D. অভিধান মুখস্থ করা
Answer: B
Q200.
একজন শিক্ষক শিশুদের একটি ছবি দেখিয়ে বলেন, “ছবিটি দেখে তোমরা নিজেরা একটি গল্প তৈরি করো।” এই কার্যকলাপ প্রধানত কোনটি বিকাশ করে?
A. সৃজনশীলতা ও ভাষাগত প্রকাশ
B. শুধু বানান
C. কেবল মুখস্থশক্তি
D. শুধু ব্যাকরণ
Answer: A
PART 2 — QUICK ANSWER KEY
|
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
|
101 |
B |
126 |
A |
151 |
C |
176 |
A |
|
102 |
C |
127 |
C |
152 |
A |
177 |
A |
|
103 |
B |
128 |
B |
153 |
B |
178 |
A |
|
104 |
A |
129 |
B |
154 |
B |
179 |
B |
|
105 |
B |
130 |
A |
155 |
B |
180 |
A |
|
106 |
B |
131 |
C |
156 |
A |
181 |
B |
|
107 |
A |
132 |
B |
157 |
B |
182 |
A |
|
108 |
D |
133 |
C |
158 |
B |
183 |
A |
|
109 |
B |
134 |
B |
159 |
C |
184 |
A |
|
110 |
A |
135 |
C |
160 |
A |
185 |
A |
|
111 |
B |
136 |
C |
161 |
B |
186 |
A |
|
112 |
A |
137 |
B |
162 |
B |
187 |
B |
|
113 |
B |
138 |
B |
163 |
B |
188 |
A |
|
114 |
C |
139 |
A |
164 |
B |
189 |
A |
|
115 |
C |
140 |
C |
165 |
B |
190 |
B |
|
116 |
B |
141 |
A |
166 |
B |
191 |
B |
|
117 |
C |
142 |
A |
167 |
B |
192 |
B |
|
118 |
A |
143 |
C |
168 |
A |
193 |
A |
|
119 |
A |
144 |
A |
169 |
B |
194 |
A |
|
120 |
A |
145 |
A |
170 |
A |
195 |
A |
|
121 |
B |
146 |
B |
171 |
A |
196 |
A |
|
122 |
C |
147 |
C |
172 |
B |
197 |
A |
|
123 |
A |
148 |
A |
173 |
A |
198 |
B |
|
124 |
B |
149 |
B |
174 |
B |
199 |
B |
|
125 |
B |
150 |
C |
175 |
A |
200 |
A |
WB PRIMARY TET 2026–28
500 Most Important Questions
PART 3 — ENGLISH LANGUAGE II
Questions 201–300
SECTION A — READING COMPREHENSION
Q201.
Read the passage:
Rina planted a small mango tree near her house. Every morning, she watered
it before going to school. Her grandfather told her that trees need patience
and care. After several years, the tree became large and gave sweet mangoes.
Why did Rina water the tree every morning?
A. She wanted to cut it down.
B. She wanted to help it grow.
C. Her teacher ordered her to do so.
D. She wanted to sell the tree.
Answer: B
Q202.
What did Rina's grandfather teach her?
A. Trees grow without care.
B. Trees should be cut regularly.
C. Trees need patience and care.
D. Mangoes grow quickly.
Answer: C
Q203.
The word "sweet" in the passage is closest in
meaning to:
A. bitter
B. sugary
C. sour
D. salty
Answer: B
Q204.
Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Rina planted an apple tree.
B. Rina never cared for the tree.
C. The tree eventually produced mangoes.
D. Rina planted the tree at school.
Answer: C
Q205.
The main idea of the passage is:
A. The importance of caring for plants
B. How to sell mangoes
C. Why children dislike gardening
D. How to build a house
Answer: A
Q206.
Read the sentence:
"Although it was raining, the children went outside to play."
The word "Although" expresses:
A. cause
B. contrast
C. time
D. purpose
Answer: B
Q207.
In the sentence "The little boy ran quickly," the word "quickly"
is:
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. pronoun
Answer: C
Q208.
Choose the word closest in meaning to "brave."
A. cowardly
B. courageous
C. weak
D. timid
Answer: B
Q209.
Choose the opposite of "ancient."
A. old
B. historic
C. modern
D. traditional
Answer: C
Q210.
Which sentence expresses a possibility?
A. He is at home.
B. He may come tomorrow.
C. He came yesterday.
D. He comes every day.
Answer: B
SECTION B — NOUNS, PRONOUNS AND ADJECTIVES
Q211.
Which of the following is a proper noun?
A. city
B. river
C. Kolkata
D. school
Answer: C
Q212.
Which word is a common noun?
A. India
B. Rabindranath Tagore
C. teacher
D. Monday
Answer: C
Q213.
Identify the pronoun in the sentence:
"Rahul gave me his book."
A. Rahul
B. gave
C. me
D. book
Answer: C
Q214.
In "This is my pen," the word "my" is:
A. personal pronoun
B. possessive determiner
C. verb
D. conjunction
Answer: B
Q215.
Choose the correct pronoun:
Rina and I went to the market. ___ bought some vegetables.
A. Us
B. We
C. Them
D. They
Answer: B
Q216.
Choose the correct form:
This is the boy ___ won the prize.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. whose
Answer: C
Q217.
Identify the adjective:
"The beautiful flower attracted everyone."
A. flower
B. attracted
C. beautiful
D. everyone
Answer: C
Q218.
Which sentence contains a comparative adjective?
A. Rahul is tall.
B. Rahul is taller than Amit.
C. Rahul is the tallest boy.
D. Rahul runs quickly.
Answer: B
Q219.
Choose the correct form:
Mount Everest is the ___ mountain in the world.
A. high
B. higher
C. highest
D. highly
Answer: C
Q220.
Which word is an abstract noun?
A. table
B. honesty
C. chair
D. pencil
Answer: B
SECTION C — ARTICLES AND DETERMINERS
Q221.
Choose the correct article:
He is ___ honest man.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
Answer: B
Q222.
Choose the correct article:
She bought ___ umbrella.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
Answer: B
Q223.
Choose the correct article:
I saw ___ European tourist.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
Answer: A
Explanation: "European" begins with a consonant
sound /juː/, so we use a.
Q224.
Choose the correct option:
The Ganges is ___ important river.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
Answer: B
Q225.
Choose the correct determiner:
There aren't ___ apples in the basket.
A. much
B. many
C. little
D. any one
Answer: B
Q226.
Choose the correct word:
I have ___ money left.
A. many
B. a few
C. a little
D. few
Answer: C
Q227.
Choose the correct option:
___ students in my class are present today.
A. Much
B. Many
C. Little
D. Any
Answer: B
Q228.
Which sentence is correct?
A. He has much books.
B. He has many books.
C. He has many water.
D. He has few milk.
Answer: B
SECTION D — VERBS AND TENSES
Q229.
Choose the correct verb:
She ___ to school every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. gone
Answer: B
Q230.
Choose the correct form:
They ___ football yesterday.
A. play
B. plays
C. played
D. playing
Answer: C
Q231.
Choose the correct option:
I ___ my homework now.
A. do
B. did
C. am doing
D. have done
Answer: C
Q232.
Choose the correct form:
She ___ already finished her work.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. was
Answer: A
Q233.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. He don't like milk.
B. He doesn't likes milk.
C. He doesn't like milk.
D. He not like milk.
Answer: C
Q234.
Choose the correct option:
When I reached the station, the train ___.
A. leaves
B. left
C. had left
D. has left
Answer: C
Q235.
Which sentence is in the future tense?
A. She writes a letter.
B. She wrote a letter.
C. She is writing a letter.
D. She will write a letter.
Answer: D
Q236.
Choose the correct option:
By next month, he ___ the course.
A. completes
B. completed
C. will have completed
D. is completing
Answer: C
SECTION E — PREPOSITIONS
Q237.
Choose the correct preposition:
The book is ___ the table.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
Answer: B
Q238.
Choose the correct option:
She has lived here ___ 2018.
A. for
B. since
C. from
D. by
Answer: B
Q239.
Choose the correct option:
He has been working ___ three hours.
A. since
B. from
C. for
D. at
Answer: C
Q240.
Choose the correct preposition:
The children are sitting ___ the classroom.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by
Answer: B
Q241.
Choose the correct option:
The train arrived ___ the station at 6 p.m.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
Answer: C
Q242.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. He is good in mathematics.
B. He is good at mathematics.
C. He is good on mathematics.
D. He is good by mathematics.
Answer: B
SECTION F — CONJUNCTIONS
Q243.
Choose the correct conjunction:
I wanted to go out, ___ it was raining.
A. and
B. but
C. because
D. so
Answer: B
Q244.
Choose the correct option:
Hurry up, ___ you will miss the bus.
A. or
B. and
C. because
D. although
Answer: A
Q245.
Choose the correct conjunction:
He stayed at home ___ he was ill.
A. but
B. because
C. or
D. although
Answer: B
Q246.
Choose the correct option:
___ he was tired, he continued working.
A. Because
B. Although
C. So
D. And
Answer: B
SECTION G — MODALS
Q247.
Which modal expresses ability?
A. must
B. can
C. should
D. may
Answer: B
Q248.
Which sentence expresses obligation?
A. You may leave now.
B. You can swim.
C. You must wear a helmet.
D. You might come.
Answer: C
Q249.
Which modal expresses advice?
A. should
B. must
C. can
D. might
Answer: A
Q250.
Which sentence expresses possibility?
A. She must be at home.
B. She might come tomorrow.
C. She can swim.
D. She should study.
Answer: B
SECTION H — SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
Q251.
Choose the correct option:
The boy ___ playing outside.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. be
Answer: B
Q252.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. The children is playing.
B. The children are playing.
C. The children am playing.
D. The children plays.
Answer: B
Q253.
Choose the correct option:
Neither Rina nor her friends ___ ready.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. has
Answer: C
Q254.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. Mathematics are difficult.
B. Mathematics is difficult.
C. Mathematics were difficult.
D. Mathematics have difficult.
Answer: B
Q255.
Choose the correct option:
Each of the students ___ a book.
A. have
B. has
C. are having
D. were having
Answer: B
SECTION I — VOICE
Q256.
Choose the passive form:
The boy opened the door.
A. The door opened the boy.
B. The door was opened by the boy.
C. The boy was opened by the door.
D. The door is opened by the boy.
Answer: B
Q257.
Choose the passive form:
The teacher praised the student.
A. The student praised the teacher.
B. The student was praised by the teacher.
C. The teacher was praised by the student.
D. The student is praising the teacher.
Answer: B
Q258.
"The letter was written by Rina." The active form is:
A. Rina writes the letter.
B. Rina wrote the letter.
C. Rina is writing the letter.
D. Rina has written the letter.
Answer: B
SECTION J — DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH
Q259.
Choose the correct indirect form:
He said, "I am tired."
A. He said that I am tired.
B. He said that he was tired.
C. He says that he was tired.
D. He said he is tired.
Answer: B
Q260.
Choose the correct indirect form:
Rina said, "I have finished my work."
A. Rina said that she had finished her work.
B. Rina said that I had finished my work.
C. Rina says that she finished her work.
D. Rina said that she has finish her work.
Answer: A
Q261.
He said to me, "Are you ready?"
A. He asked me if I was ready.
B. He told me I am ready.
C. He said that I ready.
D. He asked that I am ready.
Answer: A
SECTION K — VOCABULARY
Q262.
Choose the synonym of "rapid."
A. slow
B. quick
C. weak
D. late
Answer: B
Q263.
Choose the antonym of "generous."
A. kind
B. helpful
C. selfish
D. noble
Answer: C
Q264.
Choose the synonym of "purchase."
A. sell
B. buy
C. borrow
D. lend
Answer: B
Q265.
Choose the antonym of "expand."
A. increase
B. enlarge
C. contract
D. extend
Answer: C
Q266.
What does "fragile" mean?
A. very strong
B. easily broken
C. very heavy
D. extremely large
Answer: B
Q267.
What does "ancient" mean?
A. very old
B. very modern
C. newly built
D. temporary
Answer: A
Q268.
Choose the correct meaning of "look after."
A. search for
B. take care of
C. look at
D. avoid
Answer: B
Q269.
Choose the correct meaning of "give up."
A. continue
B. surrender or stop trying
C. distribute
D. increase
Answer: B
Q270.
"Once in a blue moon" means:
A. every day
B. very frequently
C. very rarely
D. at night
Answer: C
SECTION L — SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION AND ERROR IDENTIFICATION
Q271.
Choose the grammatically correct sentence.
A. She don't like tea.
B. She doesn't likes tea.
C. She doesn't like tea.
D. She not likes tea.
Answer: C
Q272.
Identify the error:
"He go to school every day."
A. He
B. go
C. school
D. every day
Answer: B
Correction: He goes to school every day.
Q273.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. I have seen him yesterday.
B. I saw him yesterday.
C. I had see him yesterday.
D. I have saw him yesterday.
Answer: B
Q274.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. She is senior than me.
B. She is senior to me.
C. She is senior from me.
D. She is senior with me.
Answer: B
Q275.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. One of my friend is a doctor.
B. One of my friends is a doctor.
C. One of my friends are a doctor.
D. One of my friend are doctors.
Answer: B
Q276.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. He is married with a teacher.
B. He is married to a teacher.
C. He is married by a teacher.
D. He married to a teacher.
Answer: B
Q277.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. I prefer tea than coffee.
B. I prefer tea to coffee.
C. I prefer tea from coffee.
D. I prefer tea over than coffee.
Answer: B
Q278.
Choose the correct sentence:
A. Neither of the answers are correct.
B. Neither of the answers is correct.
C. Neither answers is correct.
D. Neither answer are correct.
Answer: B
SECTION M — LANGUAGE ACQUISITION AND LEARNING
Q279.
Language acquisition is best described as:
A. learning only through grammar rules
B. developing language ability through meaningful exposure and
use
C. memorising vocabulary lists
D. learning only through examinations
Answer: B
Q280.
A child learns language most effectively when:
A. the child has opportunities to hear and use meaningful
language
B. the child memorises grammar rules
C. mistakes are punished
D. speaking is discouraged
Answer: A
Q281.
Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic language skills?
A. Listening
B. Speaking
C. Reading
D. Memorising
Answer: D
Q282.
The natural sequence of language skills generally begins with:
A. writing
B. reading
C. listening
D. grammar
Answer: C
Q283.
A child makes grammatical errors while learning English. The teacher should:
A. discourage the child from speaking
B. treat errors as part of the learning process and provide
appropriate feedback
C. punish the child
D. ignore the child's communication completely
Answer: B
Q284.
Which classroom activity best develops speaking skills?
A. Silent copying
B. Role-play and conversation
C. Memorising spellings
D. Grammar worksheets only
Answer: B
Q285.
Which activity best develops listening comprehension?
A. Listening to a short story and answering questions
B. Copying sentences
C. Writing the alphabet
D. Memorising vocabulary
Answer: A
Q286.
Which activity most directly develops writing skills?
A. Pair discussion
B. Listening to a story
C. Writing a short description of a picture
D. Watching a video
Answer: C
SECTION N — MULTILINGUAL CLASSROOM
Q287.
In a multilingual classroom, the teacher should:
A. consider children's home languages as a resource
B. prohibit all languages except English
C. punish children for using their home language
D. separate children by language
Answer: A
Q288.
Using children's first language to help them understand a new language can:
A. support comprehension and learning
B. always prevent second-language learning
C. reduce intelligence
D. make communication impossible
Answer: A
Q289.
A child is hesitant to speak English because he/she is afraid of making
mistakes. The teacher should:
A. create a supportive environment for communication
B. force the child to speak in front of everyone
C. punish mistakes
D. stop teaching the child English
Answer: A
Q290.
Which approach is most appropriate for teaching English to primary learners?
A. Meaningful communication and age-appropriate activities
B. Only grammar translation
C. Only memorisation
D. Only written examinations
Answer: A
SECTION O — ENGLISH LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY
Q291.
The primary aim of teaching English at the elementary level should be to:
A. develop meaningful communication and language skills
B. make children memorise grammar rules
C. prepare children only for written tests
D. teach difficult literary terms
Answer: A
Q292.
Which approach is most learner-centred?
A. Teacher talks throughout the class
B. Learners participate in meaningful language activities
C. Students copy notes silently
D. Teacher provides every answer
Answer: B
Q293.
A teacher uses pictures, objects, gestures and real-life situations while
teaching English. This is useful because:
A. it connects language with meaningful contexts
B. it eliminates the need for communication
C. it makes grammar unnecessary
D. it discourages children from speaking
Answer: A
Q294.
Which activity is best for developing vocabulary in context?
A. Memorising a list of 100 words
B. Using new words in stories and meaningful sentences
C. Writing each word 50 times
D. Learning dictionary definitions only
Answer: B
Q295.
A teacher asks students to work in pairs and conduct a short conversation in
English. This mainly promotes:
A. communicative competence
B. handwriting
C. silent reading
D. memorisation
Answer: A
Q296.
Which of the following is an example of formative assessment in English?
A. Observing students' speaking during classroom activities
and giving feedback
B. Only the final annual examination
C. Only a board examination
D. Ranking students once a year
Answer: A
Q297.
A teacher wants to identify why a child struggles with reading English. The
most appropriate first step is to:
A. diagnose the specific difficulty
B. label the child weak
C. give punishment
D. stop reading activities
Answer: A
Q298.
Which is the best example of remedial teaching in English?
A. Giving the same worksheet to everyone
B. Providing targeted activities to address an identified
reading difficulty
C. Giving more homework without identifying the problem
D. Removing the child from language classes
Answer: B
Q299.
A child understands a story when it is read aloud but struggles to read it
independently. The teacher should:
A. provide guided reading practice and gradually build
reading independence
B. conclude that the child cannot learn English
C. focus only on grammar
D. stop reading activities
Answer: A
Q300.
Which teacher question best promotes higher-order thinking in an English
class?
A. What is the first word of the passage?
B. How many sentences are there?
C. Why do you think the character made that decision?
D. Copy the third sentence.
Answer: C
PART 3 — QUICK ANSWER KEY
|
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
|
201 |
B |
226 |
C |
251 |
B |
276 |
B |
|
202 |
C |
227 |
B |
252 |
B |
277 |
B |
|
203 |
B |
228 |
B |
253 |
C |
278 |
B |
|
204 |
C |
229 |
B |
254 |
B |
279 |
B |
|
205 |
A |
230 |
C |
255 |
B |
280 |
A |
|
206 |
B |
231 |
C |
256 |
B |
281 |
D |
|
207 |
C |
232 |
A |
257 |
B |
282 |
C |
|
208 |
B |
233 |
C |
258 |
B |
283 |
B |
|
209 |
C |
234 |
C |
259 |
B |
284 |
B |
|
210 |
B |
235 |
D |
260 |
A |
285 |
A |
|
211 |
C |
236 |
C |
261 |
A |
286 |
C |
|
212 |
C |
237 |
B |
262 |
B |
287 |
A |
|
213 |
C |
238 |
B |
263 |
C |
288 |
A |
|
214 |
B |
239 |
C |
264 |
B |
289 |
A |
|
215 |
B |
240 |
B |
265 |
C |
290 |
A |
|
216 |
C |
241 |
C |
266 |
B |
291 |
A |
|
217 |
C |
242 |
B |
267 |
A |
292 |
B |
|
218 |
B |
243 |
B |
268 |
B |
293 |
A |
|
219 |
C |
244 |
A |
269 |
B |
294 |
B |
|
220 |
B |
245 |
B |
270 |
C |
295 |
A |
|
221 |
B |
246 |
B |
271 |
C |
296 |
A |
|
222 |
B |
247 |
B |
272 |
B |
297 |
A |
|
223 |
A |
248 |
C |
273 |
B |
298 |
B |
|
224 |
B |
249 |
A |
274 |
B |
299 |
A |
|
225 |
B |
250 |
B |
275 |
B |
300 |
C |
WB PRIMARY TET 2026–28
500 Most Important Questions
PART 4 — MATHEMATICS
Questions
301–400
SECTION A — NUMBER SYSTEM
Q301.
Which is
the smallest 4-digit number?
A. 999
B. 1000
C. 1001
D. 1111
Answer: B
Q302.
What is
the place value of 7 in 5,73,421?
A. 7,000
B. 70,000
C. 700
D. 7
Answer: B
Q303.
The face
value of 8 in 48,652 is:
A. 8,000
B. 800
C. 80
D. 8
Answer: D
Q304.
Which of
the following is the greatest number?
A. 45,678
B. 45,768
C. 45,687
D. 45,786
Answer: D
Q305.
The
successor of 99,999 is:
A. 99,998
B. 1,00,000
C. 1,00,001
D. 99,000
Answer: B
Q306.
The
predecessor of 50,000 is:
A. 49,999
B. 50,001
C. 49,990
D. 50,010
Answer: A
Q307.
Which
number is divisible by 5?
A. 342
B. 417
C. 625
D. 738
Answer: C
Q308.
Which
number is divisible by 2?
A. 315
B. 427
C. 568
D. 731
Answer: C
Q309.
Which of
the following is a prime number?
A. 21
B. 29
C. 35
D. 49
Answer: B
Q310.
The
smallest prime number is:
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer: C
SECTION B — BASIC
OPERATIONS
Q311.
What is
4,375 + 2,648?
A. 6,923
B. 7,023
C. 7,123
D. 7,203
Answer: B
Q312.
What is
8,000 − 3,475?
A. 4,425
B. 4,525
C. 4,625
D. 5,525
Answer: B
Q313.
What is
125 × 8?
A. 800
B. 900
C. 1,000
D. 1,250
Answer: C
Q314.
What is
1,296 ÷ 12?
A. 108
B. 118
C. 128
D. 138
Answer: A
Q315.
A
shopkeeper has 250 apples and packs them equally into 10 boxes. How many apples
are in each box?
A. 20
B. 25
C. 30
D. 35
Answer: B
Q316.
A school
has 48 students. They are divided equally into 6 groups. How many students are
in each group?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
Answer: C
Q317.
Which
operation should primarily be used to find the total number of books in three
groups?
A. Subtraction
B. Addition
C. Division
D. Comparison
Answer: B
Q318.
A child
has 75 marbles and gives 28 to a friend. Which operation represents the
remaining marbles?
A. Addition
B. Multiplication
C. Subtraction
D. Division
Answer: C
SECTION C — FRACTIONS
Q319.
Which
fraction represents one-half?
A. 1/3
B. 1/4
C. 2/4
D. 3/4
Answer: C
Q320.
Which is
greater?
A. 1/4
B. 1/2
C. 1/8
D. 1/10
Answer: B
Q321.
What is
1/4 + 1/4?
A. 1/2
B. 1/4
C. 2/8 only
D. 3/4
Answer: A
Q322.
What is
3/4 − 1/4?
A. 1/4
B. 1/2
C. 2/3
D. 3/8
Answer: B
Q323.
Which
fraction is equivalent to 2/3?
A. 3/5
B. 4/6
C. 5/6
D. 2/6
Answer: B
Q324.
Which is
the largest fraction?
A. 1/5
B. 2/5
C. 4/5
D. 3/5
Answer: C
Q325.
A cake is
divided into 8 equal pieces. Rina eats 3 pieces. What fraction of the cake did
she eat?
A. 3/5
B. 3/8
C. 5/8
D. 8/3
Answer: B
Q326.
Which
fraction is equal to 1?
A. 2/3
B. 3/4
C. 5/5
D. 4/5
Answer: C
SECTION D — DECIMALS
Q327.
Which is
the greatest?
A. 0.5
B. 0.05
C. 0.15
D. 0.25
Answer: A
Q328.
What is
0.5 + 0.25?
A. 0.30
B. 0.50
C. 0.75
D. 0.80
Answer: C
Q329.
What is 1
− 0.25?
A. 0.50
B. 0.65
C. 0.75
D. 0.85
Answer: C
Q330.
Which
decimal is equivalent to 1/2?
A. 0.2
B. 0.25
C. 0.5
D. 0.75
Answer: C
Q331.
Which is
greater?
A. 0.7
B. 0.07
C. 0.17
D. 0.27
Answer: A
Q332.
0.9999 is
closest to:
A. 0
B. 0.5
C. 1
D. 10
Answer: C
SECTION E — FACTORS AND
MULTIPLES
Q333.
Which of
the following is a factor of 24?
A. 5
B. 7
C. 8
D. 11
Answer: C
Q334.
Which is
a multiple of 9?
A. 27
B. 28
C. 29
D. 31
Answer: A
Q335.
The HCF
of 12 and 18 is:
A. 3
B. 6
C. 9
D. 12
Answer: B
Q336.
The LCM
of 4 and 6 is:
A. 8
B. 10
C. 12
D. 24
Answer: C
Q337.
Which
number is both a factor of 30 and a multiple of 5?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 5
D. 7
Answer: C
SECTION F — GEOMETRY
Q338.
How many
sides does a triangle have?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: B
Q339.
A
rectangle has:
A. three sides
B. four sides
C. five sides
D. six sides
Answer: B
Q340.
How many
sides does a pentagon have?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Answer: B
Q341.
A square
has:
A. four equal sides
B. only two equal sides
C. three equal sides
D. no equal sides
Answer: A
Q342.
Which
shape has no sides?
A. Triangle
B. Square
C. Circle
D. Rectangle
Answer: C
Q343.
A cube
has how many faces?
A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 12
Answer: B
Q344.
A cuboid
has how many edges?
A. 8
B. 10
C. 12
D. 14
Answer: C
Q345.
Which
angle is smaller than a right angle?
A. Obtuse angle
B. Straight angle
C. Acute angle
D. Reflex angle
Answer: C
Q346.
A right
angle measures:
A. 45°
B. 90°
C. 120°
D. 180°
Answer: B
Q347.
A
straight angle measures:
A. 90°
B. 120°
C. 180°
D. 360°
Answer: C
SECTION G — MEASUREMENT
Q348.
1 metre
equals:
A. 10 cm
B. 50 cm
C. 100 cm
D. 1,000 cm
Answer: C
Q349.
1
kilogram equals:
A. 100 g
B. 500 g
C. 1,000 g
D. 10,000 g
Answer: C
Q350.
1 litre
equals:
A. 100 ml
B. 500 ml
C. 1,000 ml
D. 10 ml
Answer: C
Q351.
Which
unit is most appropriate for measuring the length of a pencil?
A. kilometre
B. metre
C. centimetre
D. litre
Answer: C
Q352.
Which
unit is most appropriate for measuring the distance between two cities?
A. millimetre
B. centimetre
C. metre
D. kilometre
Answer: D
Q353.
A bottle
contains 2 litres of water. How many millilitres is this?
A. 200 ml
B. 1,000 ml
C. 2,000 ml
D. 20,000 ml
Answer: C
SECTION H — TIME AND MONEY
Q354.
How many
minutes are there in one hour?
A. 30
B. 45
C. 60
D. 100
Answer: C
Q355.
How many
seconds are there in one minute?
A. 30
B. 60
C. 100
D. 120
Answer: B
Q356.
How many
hours are there in one day?
A. 12
B. 18
C. 24
D. 36
Answer: C
Q357.
A class
begins at 10:30 a.m. and ends at 11:15 a.m. How long is the class?
A. 30 minutes
B. 45 minutes
C. 50 minutes
D. 60 minutes
Answer: B
Q358.
Ravi has
₹100 and spends ₹65. How much money remains?
A. ₹25
B. ₹30
C. ₹35
D. ₹45
Answer: C
Q359.
A book
costs ₹75. A child pays ₹100. How much change should the child receive?
A. ₹15
B. ₹20
C. ₹25
D. ₹30
Answer: C
SECTION I — PATTERNS AND
DATA HANDLING
Q360.
What
comes next?
2, 4, 6,
8, ___
A. 9
B. 10
C. 11
D. 12
Answer: B
Q361.
What
comes next?
5, 10,
15, 20, ___
A. 22
B. 24
C. 25
D. 30
Answer: C
Q362.
What
comes next?
1, 4, 9,
16, ___
A. 20
B. 24
C. 25
D. 36
Answer: C
Q363.
A
pictograph shows one apple symbol = 5 apples. If there are 6 symbols, how many
apples are represented?
A. 11
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
Answer: D
Q364.
Which
graph is especially useful for comparing quantities across categories?
A. Bar graph
B. Number line only
C. Clock
D. Calendar
Answer: A
SECTION J — WORD PROBLEMS
Q365.
A farmer
has 125 mangoes. He sells 48. How many mangoes are left?
A. 67
B. 77
C. 87
D. 97
Answer: B
Q366.
There are
24 students in each of 5 classes. How many students are there altogether?
A. 100
B. 110
C. 120
D. 125
Answer: C
Q367.
A bus
travels 45 km in the morning and 38 km in the afternoon. What is the total
distance?
A. 73 km
B. 83 km
C. 93 km
D. 103 km
Answer: B
Q368.
A ribbon
2 metres long is cut into 4 equal pieces. How long is each piece?
A. 25 cm
B. 40 cm
C. 50 cm
D. 75 cm
Answer: C
Q369.
A
classroom has 6 rows with 8 chairs in each row. How many chairs are there?
A. 42
B. 46
C. 48
D. 54
Answer: C
Q370.
A shop
sells pencils in packets of 10. How many pencils are there in 7 packets?
A. 17
B. 60
C. 70
D. 80
Answer: C
SECTION K — MATHEMATICS
PEDAGOGY
Q371.
A child
solves 38 + 27 as 55. The best teacher response is to:
A. mark the answer wrong and move
on
B. investigate the child's strategy and identify the error
C. punish the child
D. give the answer directly
Answer: B
Q372.
A child
solves a problem using a method different from the teacher's method but reaches
the correct answer. The teacher should:
A. reject the method
B. encourage the child to explain the method
C. insist that only one method is acceptable
D. deduct marks
Answer: B
Q373.
Which
statement best describes children's mathematical errors?
A. Errors always indicate
inability.
B. Errors can provide insight into children's mathematical thinking.
C. Errors should always be punished.
D. Errors have no educational value.
Answer: B
Q374.
A teacher
asks children to solve a problem using beads, sticks and drawings before
introducing a numerical algorithm. This approach:
A. moves from concrete experiences
towards abstraction
B. prevents mathematical thinking
C. encourages rote learning only
D. is inappropriate for primary children
Answer: A
Q375.
Which is
most important in primary mathematics teaching?
A. Memorising formulas only
B. Developing conceptual understanding and reasoning
C. Completing maximum exercises
D. Avoiding children's questions
Answer: B
Q376.
A child
says, "The larger the denominator, the larger the fraction." What
should the teacher do?
A. Say the child is wrong and stop
discussion.
B. Use visual models to help the child examine the misconception.
C. Ask the child to memorise the rule.
D. Give a punishment.
Answer: B
Q377.
Which
activity is most appropriate for developing the concept of fractions?
A. Memorising fraction definitions
B. Dividing real objects or shapes into equal parts
C. Copying fraction tables
D. Writing fractions repeatedly
Answer: B
Q378.
A teacher
uses coins and notes while teaching addition and subtraction of money. This is
an example of:
A. concrete learning experience
B. rote learning
C. summative assessment
D. abstract-only teaching
Answer: A
Q379.
Which
question promotes mathematical reasoning?
A. What is 7 × 8?
B. Write the multiplication table of 8.
C. How can you find 7 × 8 without directly multiplying? Explain.
D. Copy 7 × 8 five times.
Answer: C
Q380.
A teacher
asks children to estimate the number of books on a shelf before counting them.
This primarily develops:
A. estimation skills
B. handwriting
C. memorisation
D. language translation
Answer: A
SECTION L — CHILDREN'S
MATHEMATICAL THINKING
Q381.
When
children use their own strategies to solve mathematical problems, the teacher
should:
A. discourage them
B. explore and discuss their strategies
C. require immediate memorisation of the standard algorithm
D. ignore their methods
Answer: B
Q382.
A child
counts 8 objects correctly but starts counting from 1 again whenever another
object is added. The teacher should focus on developing:
A. understanding of counting and
number relationships
B. handwriting
C. multiplication tables
D. geometry
Answer: A
Q383.
A child
uses fingers to solve simple addition problems. The teacher should:
A. immediately prohibit finger use
B. understand it as a possible strategy and gradually develop more
efficient strategies
C. punish the child
D. conclude that the child cannot learn mathematics
Answer: B
Q384.
Which is
an effective way to introduce multiplication to young learners?
A. Memorise tables first and
explain later
B. Use equal groups and repeated addition
C. Give only written algorithms
D. Avoid concrete materials
Answer: B
Q385.
Division
can be introduced meaningfully through:
A. equal sharing and grouping
situations
B. memorising the division table only
C. copying long division algorithms
D. abstract symbols alone
Answer: A
Q386.
A teacher
asks, "Can you solve this problem in another way?" The question encourages:
A. flexibility in mathematical
thinking
B. rote memorisation
C. silence
D. copying
Answer: A
SECTION M — MATHEMATICS
CLASSROOM AND ASSESSMENT
Q387.
A
diagnostic test in mathematics is useful for:
A. identifying specific learning
difficulties
B. ranking children permanently
C. replacing teaching
D. punishing weak learners
Answer: A
Q388.
A teacher
observes children solving problems and asks them to explain their reasoning.
This provides information about:
A. mathematical thinking processes
B. only handwriting
C. physical development
D. attendance
Answer: A
Q389.
Which is
the most appropriate feedback?
A. "Wrong."
B. "You are weak in mathematics."
C. "Your method works up to this step; let's examine the next
step."
D. "You should have memorised the answer."
Answer: C
Q390.
Which
assessment is most appropriate for understanding how a child solves a problem?
A. Asking the child to explain the
reasoning
B. Looking only at the final answer
C. Giving marks without discussion
D. Checking handwriting
Answer: A
Q391.
A teacher
notices that many children make the same error while subtracting. The teacher
should:
A. assume all children are careless
B. analyse the common misconception and reteach the concept
C. punish the entire class
D. skip subtraction
Answer: B
Q392.
Which
classroom practice promotes mathematical communication?
A. Asking children to explain how
they obtained an answer
B. Requiring silent calculation only
C. Prohibiting discussion
D. Allowing only the teacher to explain
Answer: A
SECTION N — HIGHER-LEVEL
PRIMARY TET QUESTIONS
Q393.
A child
says that 1/8 is greater than 1/4 because 8 is greater than 4. Which teaching
aid would be most useful?
A. Number names only
B. Fraction strips or equally divided shapes
C. Multiplication tables
D. A dictionary
Answer: B
Q394.
Which
statement about mathematical learning is most appropriate?
A. Children learn mathematics only
by memorising rules.
B. Children construct mathematical understanding through experiences,
representations and reasoning.
C. Children should never use their own strategies.
D. Only fast calculation indicates mathematical ability.
Answer: B
Q395.
A teacher
gives the same problem to children but asks them to solve it using different
representations. The purpose is primarily to:
A. promote multiple ways of
thinking
B. increase memorisation
C. make the lesson more difficult unnecessarily
D. test handwriting
Answer: A
Q396.
A child
gives an incorrect answer but provides a logically consistent method based on a
misconception. The teacher should:
A. focus only on the incorrect
answer
B. identify the underlying misconception and address it
C. ignore the method
D. punish the child
Answer: B
Q397.
Which
activity best develops spatial understanding?
A. Asking children to copy number
names
B. Using blocks to construct and describe different shapes
C. Memorising multiplication tables
D. Writing definitions
Answer: B
Q398.
A teacher
wants children to understand measurement rather than merely memorise units.
Which activity is best?
A. Asking children to measure
classroom objects using appropriate units
B. Making children memorise conversion tables only
C. Writing "1 metre = 100 cm" twenty times
D. Giving only multiple-choice questions
Answer: A
Q399.
Which
statement best reflects the role of manipulatives in primary mathematics?
A. They can help children develop
conceptual understanding through concrete experiences.
B. They should replace thinking.
C. They are useful only for weak children.
D. They should never be used after Class I.
Answer: A
Q400.
A teacher
asks students to create their own word problems based on addition and then
exchange them with classmates to solve. This activity primarily develops:
A. mathematical reasoning,
communication and problem formulation
B. rote memorisation
C. handwriting only
D. passive learning
Answer: A
PART 4 — QUICK ANSWER KEY
|
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
|
301 |
B |
326 |
C |
351 |
C |
376 |
B |
|
302 |
B |
327 |
A |
352 |
D |
377 |
B |
|
303 |
D |
328 |
C |
353 |
C |
378 |
A |
|
304 |
D |
329 |
C |
354 |
C |
379 |
C |
|
305 |
B |
330 |
C |
355 |
B |
380 |
A |
|
306 |
A |
331 |
A |
356 |
C |
381 |
B |
|
307 |
C |
332 |
C |
357 |
B |
382 |
A |
|
308 |
C |
333 |
C |
358 |
C |
383 |
B |
|
309 |
B |
334 |
A |
359 |
C |
384 |
B |
|
310 |
C |
335 |
B |
360 |
B |
385 |
A |
|
311 |
B |
336 |
C |
361 |
C |
386 |
A |
|
312 |
B |
337 |
C |
362 |
C |
387 |
A |
|
313 |
C |
338 |
B |
363 |
D |
388 |
A |
|
314 |
A |
339 |
B |
364 |
A |
389 |
C |
|
315 |
B |
340 |
B |
365 |
B |
390 |
A |
|
316 |
C |
341 |
A |
366 |
C |
391 |
B |
|
317 |
B |
342 |
C |
367 |
B |
392 |
A |
|
318 |
C |
343 |
B |
368 |
C |
393 |
B |
|
319 |
C |
344 |
C |
369 |
C |
394 |
B |
|
320 |
B |
345 |
C |
370 |
C |
395 |
A |
|
321 |
A |
346 |
B |
371 |
B |
396 |
B |
|
322 |
B |
347 |
C |
372 |
B |
397 |
B |
|
323 |
B |
348 |
C |
373 |
B |
398 |
A |
|
324 |
C |
349 |
C |
374 |
A |
399 |
A |
|
325 |
B |
350 |
C |
375 |
B |
400 |
A |
PART 5 — ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES (EVS)
WB Primary TET — Questions 401–500
A. Physical & Social Environment
401. Which of the following is a component of the natural environment?
A. Road
B. Building
C. River
D. Factory
Answer: C. River
Explanation: Rivers are natural components of the environment,
whereas roads, buildings and factories are human-made.
402. Which factor is mainly responsible for the change of seasons on Earth?
A. Rotation of Earth
B. Revolution of Earth around the Sun and its tilted axis
C. Movement of clouds
D. Rotation of the Moon
Answer: B. Revolution of Earth around the Sun and its tilted axis
Explanation: The Earth's revolution combined with the tilt of
its axis causes seasonal changes.
403. Which of the following is a renewable natural resource?
A. Coal
B. Petroleum
C. Solar energy
D. Natural gas
Answer: C. Solar energy
Explanation: Solar energy is continuously available from the
Sun and is considered renewable.
404. Which of the following is a major source of freshwater?
A. Oceans
B. Glaciers and ice caps
C. Seas
D. Salt lakes
Answer: B. Glaciers and ice caps
Explanation: A large proportion of Earth's freshwater is
stored in glaciers and ice caps.
405. The Sundarbans are mainly famous for their:
A. Desert ecosystem
B. Mangrove ecosystem
C. Mountain ecosystem
D. Grassland ecosystem
Answer: B. Mangrove ecosystem
Explanation: The Sundarbans contain one of the world's largest
mangrove ecosystems and are located in the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta region.
406. Which river is closely associated with the Sundarbans delta?
A. Ganga
B. Narmada
C. Godavari
D. Tapi
Answer: A. Ganga
Explanation: The Sundarbans form part of the extensive
Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna delta.
407. Which of the following is a social component of the environment?
A. Soil
B. River
C. Family
D. Air
Answer: C. Family
Explanation: Family is part of the social environment in which
a child develops and learns.
408. Which activity is most likely to cause soil erosion?
A. Afforestation
B. Excessive deforestation
C. Rainwater harvesting
D. Contour farming
Answer: B. Excessive deforestation
Explanation: Removing vegetation exposes soil to wind and
water erosion.
409. Which physical feature generally has the highest elevation?
A. Plain
B. Plateau
C. Mountain
D. Valley
Answer: C. Mountain
Explanation: Mountains are generally higher than plains and
plateaus.
410. West Bengal has access to which major water body?
A. Arabian Sea
B. Bay of Bengal
C. Red Sea
D. Arabian Gulf
Answer: B. Bay of Bengal
Explanation: West Bengal has a coastline along the Bay of
Bengal.
B. Food, Health & Nutrition
411. Which nutrient is mainly responsible for body growth and repair?
A. Carbohydrate
B. Protein
C. Vitamin
D. Mineral
Answer: B. Protein
Explanation: Proteins are essential for growth, development
and repair of body tissues.
412. Which vitamin is produced in the skin when it is exposed to sunlight?
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin B
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin D
Answer: D. Vitamin D
Explanation: Sunlight helps the body synthesize vitamin D in
the skin.
413. Lack of vitamin C may cause:
A. Scurvy
B. Rickets
C. Night blindness
D. Beriberi
Answer: A. Scurvy
Explanation: Vitamin C deficiency can cause scurvy, affecting
gums and wound healing.
414. Which mineral is particularly important for the formation of
haemoglobin?
A. Iodine
B. Iron
C. Calcium
D. Sodium
Answer: B. Iron
Explanation: Iron is an essential component of haemoglobin,
which carries oxygen in the blood.
415. A balanced diet means:
A. Eating only fruits
B. Eating only protein-rich foods
C. Eating different nutrients in appropriate amounts
D. Eating as much food as possible
Answer: C. Eating different nutrients in appropriate amounts
Explanation: A balanced diet provides carbohydrates, proteins,
fats, vitamins, minerals, fibre and water in suitable proportions.
416. Which practice helps prevent many water-borne diseases?
A. Drinking untreated water
B. Drinking safe and properly treated water
C. Storing water uncovered
D. Throwing waste near water sources
Answer: B. Drinking safe and properly treated water
Explanation: Safe drinking water reduces the risk of diseases
caused by contaminated water.
417. Which disease is commonly associated with contaminated water?
A. Cholera
B. Malaria
C. Rabies
D. Tuberculosis
Answer: A. Cholera
Explanation: Cholera is commonly transmitted through
contaminated food or water.
418. Why should food be covered?
A. To make it heavier
B. To prevent contamination by dust, insects and microorganisms
C. To increase its nutritional value
D. To make it colder
Answer: B. To prevent contamination by dust, insects and
microorganisms
Explanation: Covering food protects it from contamination.
419. Which is the best example of a healthy habit for children?
A. Skipping breakfast regularly
B. Washing hands before eating
C. Drinking untreated water
D. Sleeping very late every day
Answer: B. Washing hands before eating
Explanation: Proper hand hygiene helps prevent the spread of
infections.
420. Which food is a good source of dietary fibre?
A. Fresh fruits and vegetables
B. Refined sugar
C. Cooking oil
D. Salt
Answer: A. Fresh fruits and vegetables
Explanation: Fruits and vegetables generally provide
significant dietary fibre.
C. Plants
421. Which part of a plant mainly absorbs water and minerals from the soil?
A. Flower
B. Leaf
C. Root
D. Fruit
Answer: C. Root
Explanation: Roots absorb water and minerals and also anchor
the plant.
422. Photosynthesis mainly takes place in the:
A. Roots
B. Leaves
C. Flowers
D. Fruits
Answer: B. Leaves
Explanation: Leaves contain chlorophyll and are the main sites
of photosynthesis.
423. Which gas is used by green plants during photosynthesis?
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Hydrogen
Answer: C. Carbon dioxide
Explanation: Plants use carbon dioxide and water to produce
food using light energy.
424. Which part of a flower develops into a fruit after fertilisation?
A. Sepal
B. Ovary
C. Petal
D. Stigma
Answer: B. Ovary
Explanation: In flowering plants, the ovary generally develops
into the fruit.
425. Which of the following is an example of a plant adaptation?
A. Cactus having spines
B. Fish having fins
C. Bird having wings
D. Camel having a hump
Answer: A. Cactus having spines
Explanation: Spines help reduce water loss and protect the
cactus in dry environments.
426. Which plant is commonly associated with a mangrove ecosystem?
A. Sundari
B. Wheat
C. Potato
D. Apple
Answer: A. Sundari
Explanation: The Sundari tree is a characteristic mangrove
species of the Sundarbans.
427. Why do many desert plants have thick stems?
A. To store water
B. To produce more flowers
C. To absorb sound
D. To attract animals
Answer: A. To store water
Explanation: Thick, fleshy stems help many desert plants store
water.
428. Which process helps plants reproduce through seeds?
A. Germination
B. Pollination and fertilisation
C. Transpiration only
D. Respiration only
Answer: B. Pollination and fertilisation
Explanation: Pollination transfers pollen to the appropriate
part of the flower, followed by fertilisation and seed formation.
429. Which of the following is NOT necessary for photosynthesis?
A. Sunlight
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Water
D. Oxygen as a raw material
Answer: D. Oxygen as a raw material
Explanation: Oxygen is released during photosynthesis; it is
not a primary raw material for the process.
430. Which practice helps conserve plant diversity?
A. Uncontrolled cutting of forests
B. Afforestation
C. Burning forests
D. Overgrazing
Answer: B. Afforestation
Explanation: Planting trees and restoring forests helps
conserve biodiversity and ecosystems.
D. Animals & Biodiversity
431. Which animal is adapted to aquatic life?
A. Fish
B. Camel
C. Tiger
D. Elephant
Answer: A. Fish
Explanation: Fish possess adaptations such as gills and fins
that help them live in water.
432. Which organ helps fish breathe in water?
A. Lungs
B. Gills
C. Skin only
D. Trachea
Answer: B. Gills
Explanation: Gills extract dissolved oxygen from water.
433. Which animal is commonly called a herbivore?
A. Tiger
B. Cow
C. Lion
D. Eagle
Answer: B. Cow
Explanation: Herbivores mainly feed on plants.
434. Which of the following is an example of a food chain?
A. Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake
B. Frog → Grass → Snake → Grasshopper
C. Snake → Grass → Frog → Grasshopper
D. Grasshopper → Grass → Snake → Frog
Answer: A. Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake
Explanation: Energy moves from producers to herbivores and
then to successive consumers.
435. Green plants are called producers because they:
A. Eat other organisms
B. Produce their own food
C. Consume insects
D. Decompose dead matter
Answer: B. Produce their own food
Explanation: Green plants manufacture food through
photosynthesis.
436. Which organism plays an important role as a decomposer?
A. Mushroom
B. Tiger
C. Cow
D. Eagle
Answer: A. Mushroom
Explanation: Fungi decompose dead organic matter and return
nutrients to the ecosystem.
437. Biodiversity refers to:
A. Only the number of trees
B. Variety of living organisms
C. Only wild animals
D. Only microorganisms
Answer: B. Variety of living organisms
Explanation: Biodiversity includes the variety of plants,
animals, microorganisms and ecosystems.
438. Which activity threatens biodiversity the most?
A. Habitat destruction
B. Wildlife conservation
C. Afforestation
D. National parks
Answer: A. Habitat destruction
Explanation: Destruction and fragmentation of habitats can
cause population decline and extinction.
439. Which of the following is a protected area for conserving wildlife?
A. National park
B. Industrial area
C. Shopping mall
D. Railway station
Answer: A. National park
Explanation: National parks protect ecosystems and wildlife.
440. The Royal Bengal Tiger is strongly associated with which ecosystem in
West Bengal?
A. Sundarbans
B. Thar Desert
C. Western Ghats
D. Deccan Plateau
Answer: A. Sundarbans
Explanation: The Sundarbans are famous for their population of
Royal Bengal Tigers adapted to the mangrove environment.
E. Water, Air & Pollution
441. Which gas is present in the largest proportion in Earth's atmosphere?
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Hydrogen
Answer: B. Nitrogen
Explanation: Nitrogen constitutes about 78% of Earth's
atmosphere.
442. Which gas is essential for human respiration?
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Methane
Answer: A. Oxygen
Explanation: Human cells require oxygen for aerobic
respiration.
443. Which of the following is an air pollutant?
A. Oxygen
B. Smoke and particulate matter
C. Pure water vapour
D. Nitrogen in normal concentration
Answer: B. Smoke and particulate matter
Explanation: Smoke and fine particles can adversely affect air
quality and human health.
444. Which activity can significantly increase air pollution in cities?
A. Excessive use of fossil-fuel vehicles
B. Tree plantation
C. Cycling
D. Walking
Answer: A. Excessive use of fossil-fuel vehicles
Explanation: Vehicle emissions release pollutants into the
atmosphere.
445. Which of the following is a major greenhouse gas?
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Argon
Answer: A. Carbon dioxide
Explanation: Carbon dioxide absorbs outgoing infrared
radiation and contributes to the greenhouse effect.
446. The greenhouse effect is important because:
A. It makes Earth completely frozen
B. It helps maintain Earth's temperature
C. It removes all atmospheric gases
D. It prevents rainfall
Answer: B. It helps maintain Earth's temperature
Explanation: A natural greenhouse effect keeps Earth warm
enough for life; an enhanced greenhouse effect contributes to global warming.
447. Which of the following contributes to water pollution?
A. Discharge of untreated sewage
B. Rainwater harvesting
C. Water conservation
D. Planting trees
Answer: A. Discharge of untreated sewage
Explanation: Untreated sewage can introduce pathogens and
pollutants into water bodies.
448. Which method can help conserve water at home?
A. Leaving taps running
B. Repairing leaking taps
C. Washing vehicles excessively
D. Wasting drinking water
Answer: B. Repairing leaking taps
Explanation: Repairing leaks prevents unnecessary water loss.
449. Rainwater harvesting means:
A. Preventing rainfall
B. Collecting and storing rainwater
C. Polluting groundwater
D. Removing water from rivers
Answer: B. Collecting and storing rainwater
Explanation: Rainwater harvesting collects rainwater for later
use or groundwater recharge.
450. Which pollution is mainly caused by excessive and unwanted sound?
A. Air pollution
B. Noise pollution
C. Water pollution
D. Soil pollution
Answer: B. Noise pollution
Explanation: Excessive sound can affect hearing, sleep and
overall well-being.
F. Waste Management
451. Which of the following is biodegradable?
A. Vegetable peels
B. Plastic bottle
C. Aluminium can
D. Glass bottle
Answer: A. Vegetable peels
Explanation: Organic waste such as vegetable peels can
decompose naturally.
452. Which waste should preferably be composted?
A. Vegetable and fruit waste
B. Broken glass
C. Batteries
D. Plastic wrappers
Answer: A. Vegetable and fruit waste
Explanation: Organic kitchen waste can be converted into
compost.
453. The three Rs of waste management are:
A. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
B. Read, Repeat, Recall
C. Remove, Repair, Replace
D. Reduce, Remove, Reject
Answer: A. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Explanation: These principles help minimise waste and conserve
resources.
454. Which is the best first step in reducing waste?
A. Generate more waste
B. Reduce unnecessary consumption
C. Burn all waste
D. Throw waste into rivers
Answer: B. Reduce unnecessary consumption
Explanation: Preventing waste at the source is generally
better than dealing with it after generation.
455. Why should plastic waste not be thrown into rivers?
A. It increases oxygen
B. It can pollute water and harm aquatic organisms
C. It improves water quality
D. It increases fish population
Answer: B. It can pollute water and harm aquatic organisms
Explanation: Plastic can persist for long periods and harm
aquatic life.
456. Which waste requires special care because it may contain hazardous
substances?
A. Used batteries
B. Vegetable peels
C. Dry leaves
D. Fruit skins
Answer: A. Used batteries
Explanation: Batteries may contain substances that can
contaminate soil and water if improperly disposed of.
457. Compost is mainly:
A. A type of plastic
B. Decomposed organic matter used to enrich soil
C. A chemical fuel
D. A metal
Answer: B. Decomposed organic matter used to enrich soil
Explanation: Compost improves soil structure and supplies
organic matter.
458. Which classroom practice is most appropriate for teaching waste
segregation?
A. Give only a definition
B. Provide separate labelled bins and let children practise segregation
C. Ask children to memorise the names of bins
D. Avoid discussing waste
Answer: B. Provide separate labelled bins and let children practise
segregation
Explanation: Hands-on activities make environmental concepts
meaningful.
459. Which waste is generally classified as dry waste?
A. Used paper
B. Vegetable soup
C. Fruit juice
D. Leftover curry
Answer: A. Used paper
Explanation: Paper is generally considered dry waste, although
local waste-management systems may vary.
460. A teacher wants children to understand waste management. Which
activity is most effective?
A. Dictating a paragraph
B. Conducting a waste audit of the classroom
C. Asking them to memorise definitions
D. Giving only a written test
Answer: B. Conducting a waste audit of the classroom
Explanation: Direct observation and data collection connect
learning with real-life situations.
G. Family, Friends, Shelter, Clothes & Travel
461. A family in which parents and their children live together is commonly
called:
A. Nuclear family
B. Joint family
C. Community
D. Neighbourhood
Answer: A. Nuclear family
Explanation: A nuclear family generally consists of parents
and their children.
462. Which factor should a teacher consider when discussing different
family structures?
A. Only one family structure is correct
B. Families can have different structures and compositions
C. Children should compare family incomes
D. Children should be ranked according to their families
Answer: B. Families can have different structures and compositions
Explanation: EVS should promote respect for diversity and
avoid stereotyping.
463. Houses in areas receiving heavy rainfall often have:
A. Flat roofs only
B. Sloping roofs
C. No roofs
D. Underground roofs
Answer: B. Sloping roofs
Explanation: Sloping roofs help rainwater drain away more
easily.
464. Which material is commonly used for warm clothing?
A. Wool
B. Cotton only
C. Glass
D. Metal
Answer: A. Wool
Explanation: Wool traps air and provides insulation in cold
weather.
465. Cotton clothes are generally preferred in hot weather because they:
A. Prevent all sweating
B. Absorb sweat and allow it to evaporate
C. Produce heat
D. Are waterproof
Answer: B. Absorb sweat and allow it to evaporate
Explanation: Cotton is absorbent and comfortable in hot conditions.
466. Which mode of transport is generally suitable for carrying very large
quantities of goods over long distances by land?
A. Bicycle
B. Train
C. Rickshaw
D. Walking
Answer: B. Train
Explanation: Railways can transport large quantities of passengers
and goods efficiently over long distances.
467. Which means of transport is most directly dependent on waterways?
A. Boat
B. Bus
C. Train
D. Bicycle
Answer: A. Boat
Explanation: Boats and ships are designed to travel on water.
468. A teacher asks children to describe how they travel from home to
school. This activity mainly develops:
A. Observation and communication skills
B. Only memorisation
C. Only handwriting speed
D. Only calculation
Answer: A. Observation and communication skills
Explanation: Children observe their surroundings and
communicate their experiences.
469. Which is the most appropriate way to teach children about different
types of houses?
A. Show pictures and discuss houses in different environments
B. Ask them to memorise a definition
C. Give only a lecture
D. Avoid local examples
Answer: A. Show pictures and discuss houses in different
environments
Explanation: Comparing real-life examples helps children
connect shelter with climate, materials and local conditions.
470. Which statement about children's family experiences is most
appropriate?
A. All children have identical family experiences
B. Children may come from diverse family backgrounds
C. Only nuclear families should be discussed
D. Family income determines a child's ability to learn
Answer: B. Children may come from diverse family backgrounds
Explanation: Inclusive EVS teaching recognises diversity
without judging families.
H. EVS Pedagogy
471. The primary purpose of teaching EVS at the primary level is to:
A. Make children memorise facts
B. Help children understand their surroundings through observation and
experience
C. Teach only science terminology
D. Prepare children only for competitive examinations
Answer: B. Help children understand their surroundings through
observation and experience
Explanation: EVS connects children's lived experiences with
concepts related to the natural, social and cultural environment.
472. EVS at the primary level is best understood as:
A. Only science
B. Only social science
C. An integrated area drawing from different disciplines
D. Only geography
Answer: C. An integrated area drawing from different disciplines
Explanation: EVS integrates aspects of science, social science
and children's immediate environment.
473. Which method is most appropriate for introducing children to local
plants?
A. Field observation
B. Only dictation
C. Memorising plant names
D. Copying a textbook paragraph
Answer: A. Field observation
Explanation: Observation of real plants develops curiosity,
classification and inquiry skills.
474. A teacher takes students to a nearby pond to observe aquatic life.
This is an example of:
A. Experiential learning
B. Rote learning
C. Lecture method
D. Mechanical drill
Answer: A. Experiential learning
Explanation: Children learn directly through observation and
interaction with their surroundings.
475. Which question best promotes inquiry in an EVS classroom?
A. What is the definition of evaporation?
B. Why do wet clothes dry faster on a sunny day?
C. Write the definition five times.
D. Memorise the textbook paragraph.
Answer: B. Why do wet clothes dry faster on a sunny day?
Explanation: An open-ended “why” question encourages children
to think about cause and effect.
476. A child says, “Plants get their food from the soil.” What should the
teacher do first?
A. Immediately punish the child
B. Ignore the response
C. Explore the child's idea and provide experiences that help revise the
misconception
D. Ask the child to memorise the correct answer
Answer: C. Explore the child's idea and provide experiences that
help revise the misconception
Explanation: Children's misconceptions provide valuable
information about their existing understanding.
477. Which is the best starting point for an EVS lesson?
A. Children's experiences and observations
B. A difficult scientific definition
C. A long lecture
D. A final examination
Answer: A. Children's experiences and observations
Explanation: EVS learning becomes meaningful when new ideas
are connected with children's everyday experiences.
478. Which teaching aid would be most useful for teaching directions and
local geography?
A. Local map
B. Dictionary only
C. Grammar book
D. Calculator
Answer: A. Local map
Explanation: Maps provide visual representation of places and
spatial relationships.
479. Which activity best develops observation skills?
A. Asking children to observe different leaves and record their features
B. Asking them to memorise the word “leaf”
C. Copying the same sentence repeatedly
D. Listening silently to a lecture
Answer: A. Asking children to observe different leaves and record
their features
Explanation: Recording observable characteristics develops
systematic observation.
480. A teacher asks students to collect information about sources of water
used by their families. This is primarily:
A. Data collection
B. Rote memorisation
C. Punishment
D. Translation
Answer: A. Data collection
Explanation: Children gather information from their own
surroundings and can subsequently classify and analyse it.
I. Assessment, Activities & Classroom Practice
481. Which assessment is conducted during the teaching-learning process to
provide feedback?
A. Formative assessment
B. Only final examination
C. Entrance examination
D. Selection test
Answer: A. Formative assessment
Explanation: Formative assessment helps teachers identify
learning progress and provide timely feedback.
482. A teacher notices that many students cannot distinguish biodegradable
and non-biodegradable waste. What should the teacher do?
A. Ignore the problem
B. Conduct diagnostic assessment and plan remedial activities
C. Give more homework without identifying the difficulty
D. Punish the students
Answer: B. Conduct diagnostic assessment and plan remedial
activities
Explanation: Diagnostic assessment identifies specific
learning difficulties so appropriate support can be provided.
483. Which of the following is an example of project-based EVS learning?
A. Investigating household water use and presenting the findings
B. Memorising ten definitions
C. Copying a textbook chapter
D. Repeating answers aloud
Answer: A. Investigating household water use and presenting the
findings
Explanation: A project involves investigation, data
collection, analysis and presentation.
484. Group work in EVS can help children develop:
A. Cooperation and communication
B. Only handwriting
C. Only memorisation
D. Fear of examinations
Answer: A. Cooperation and communication
Explanation: Group activities encourage collaboration,
discussion and sharing of ideas.
485. Which question encourages higher-order thinking?
A. Name three animals.
B. Define pollution.
C. What might happen to a pond ecosystem if all frogs disappeared?
D. Write “environment” five times.
Answer: C. What might happen to a pond ecosystem if all frogs
disappeared?
Explanation: The question requires children to reason about
relationships within an ecosystem.
486. A child gives an unexpected answer to an EVS question. The teacher
should:
A. Reject it immediately
B. Ask the child to explain the reasoning
C. Laugh at the answer
D. Stop the discussion
Answer: B. Ask the child to explain the reasoning
Explanation: Understanding children's reasoning helps teachers
identify their existing concepts and misconceptions.
487. Which activity is most suitable for teaching evaporation?
A. Observing drying of wet cloth under different conditions
B. Memorising the word evaporation
C. Copying a definition
D. Reading the same sentence repeatedly
Answer: A. Observing drying of wet cloth under different conditions
Explanation: A simple investigation makes the concept
observable and meaningful.
488. Which is an example of learning through discussion?
A. Children compare why different families use different foods
B. Teacher dictates answers
C. Children silently copy notes
D. Students memorise a paragraph
Answer: A. Children compare why different families use different
foods
Explanation: Discussion allows children to share experiences
and develop understanding through interaction.
489. Why should local examples be used in EVS teaching?
A. They make learning more connected to children's experiences
B. They eliminate the need for thinking
C. They replace all textbooks
D. They make assessment unnecessary
Answer: A. They make learning more connected to children's
experiences
Explanation: Local examples make abstract ideas concrete and
meaningful.
490. Which classroom practice is least appropriate for EVS?
A. Observation
B. Field visits
C. Investigation
D. Memorisation without understanding
Answer: D. Memorisation without understanding
Explanation: EVS emphasises observation, exploration,
questioning and understanding rather than rote learning alone.
J. Higher-Priority WB Primary TET EVS Questions
491. A teacher wants students to understand the relationship between
plants, animals and humans. Which approach is best?
A. Teach each fact separately without connection
B. Use an ecosystem-based integrated approach
C. Ask students to memorise animal names
D. Avoid environmental examples
Answer: B. Use an ecosystem-based integrated approach
Explanation: EVS encourages children to understand
interrelationships between living organisms and their environment.
492. Which statement best describes a food chain?
A. A sequence showing transfer of food and energy among organisms
B. A list of all foods eaten by humans
C. A list of plants in a forest
D. A method of food preservation
Answer: A. A sequence showing transfer of food and energy among
organisms
Explanation: A food chain represents feeding relationships and
energy transfer in an ecosystem.
493. If a forest is destroyed, which consequence is most likely?
A. Increase in habitat availability
B. Loss of biodiversity and disruption of food chains
C. Immediate increase in forest animals
D. No environmental change
Answer: B. Loss of biodiversity and disruption of food chains
Explanation: Forest destruction removes habitats and affects
interconnected organisms.
494. Which of the following is an example of sustainable use of resources?
A. Excessive groundwater extraction
B. Using resources carefully while conserving them for the future
C. Cutting all trees in a forest
D. Wasting electricity
Answer: B. Using resources carefully while conserving them for the
future
Explanation: Sustainability means meeting present needs while
protecting resources and ecosystems for the future.
495. A teacher asks students to compare water usage before and after
adopting conservation practices. Which skill is mainly involved?
A. Data interpretation
B. Rote memorisation
C. Handwriting
D. Pronunciation
Answer: A. Data interpretation
Explanation: Students must examine and compare collected
information to draw conclusions.
496. Which activity best integrates Mathematics with EVS?
A. Counting and graphing the amount of household waste produced each day
B. Memorising a definition of pollution
C. Copying an EVS paragraph
D. Naming ten rivers
Answer: A. Counting and graphing the amount of household waste
produced each day
Explanation: The activity combines environmental learning with
measurement, data handling and graphing.
497. Which approach is most appropriate when teaching environmental
pollution to primary children?
A. Begin with pollution problems they observe locally
B. Start with complex chemical equations
C. Ask them to memorise scientific terminology
D. Teach only through dictation
Answer: A. Begin with pollution problems they observe locally
Explanation: Local contexts help children connect
environmental concepts with their everyday lives.
498. A teacher asks children to predict what will happen if a plant is kept
without sunlight and then observe it over several days. This is an example of:
A. Inquiry-based learning
B. Rote learning
C. Mechanical repetition
D. Lecture-based teaching
Answer: A. Inquiry-based learning
Explanation: Children make a prediction, observe evidence and
use the results to develop understanding.
499. Which statement about EVS learning is most appropriate?
A. Children come to school without any prior ideas
B. Children's prior experiences influence their learning
C. Only textbooks can provide EVS knowledge
D. Children learn EVS only through memorisation
Answer: B. Children's prior experiences influence their learning
Explanation: Children bring existing ideas and experiences to
the classroom. Effective teaching connects these with new learning.
500. Which is the most appropriate role of a primary EVS teacher?
A. Solely delivering information
B. Facilitating observation, questioning, exploration and understanding
C. Ensuring children memorise every textbook sentence
D. Avoiding children's questions
Answer: B. Facilitating observation, questioning, exploration and
understanding
Explanation: The teacher should create opportunities for
children to investigate their surroundings, ask questions, discuss ideas and
construct meaningful understanding.
QUICK ANSWER KEY — 401–500
|
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
Q |
Ans |
|
401 |
C |
426 |
A |
451 |
A |
476 |
C |
|
402 |
B |
427 |
A |
452 |
A |
477 |
A |
|
403 |
C |
428 |
B |
453 |
A |
478 |
A |
|
404 |
B |
429 |
D |
454 |
B |
479 |
A |
|
405 |
B |
430 |
B |
455 |
B |
480 |
A |
|
406 |
A |
431 |
A |
456 |
A |
481 |
A |
|
407 |
C |
432 |
B |
457 |
B |
482 |
B |
|
408 |
B |
433 |
B |
458 |
B |
483 |
A |
|
409 |
C |
434 |
A |
459 |
A |
484 |
A |
|
410 |
B |
435 |
B |
460 |
B |
485 |
C |
|
411 |
B |
436 |
A |
461 |
A |
486 |
B |
|
412 |
D |
437 |
B |
462 |
B |
487 |
A |
|
413 |
A |
438 |
A |
463 |
B |
488 |
A |
|
414 |
B |
439 |
A |
464 |
A |
489 |
A |
|
415 |
C |
440 |
A |
465 |
B |
490 |
D |
|
416 |
B |
441 |
B |
466 |
B |
491 |
B |
|
417 |
A |
442 |
A |
467 |
A |
492 |
A |
|
418 |
B |
443 |
B |
468 |
A |
493 |
B |
|
419 |
B |
444 |
A |
469 |
A |
494 |
B |
|
420 |
A |
445 |
A |
470 |
B |
495 |
A |
|
421 |
C |
446 |
B |
471 |
B |
496 |
A |
|
422 |
B |
447 |
A |
472 |
C |
497 |
A |
|
423 |
C |
448 |
B |
473 |
A |
498 |
A |
|
424 |
B |
449 |
B |
474 |
A |
499 |
B |
|
425 |
A |
450 |
B |
475 |
B |
500 |
B |






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